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tough

tough

445 6.0
People or places that are violent and likely to cause trouble
  • adjective
  • /tʌf/
translation icon : duro
  • He's a a figure that's talked about a lot as being quite a tough, tough guy.
  • tough guy
  • tough man
  • act tough

He was just a mean, tough old time guy.

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Examples

  • These guys that are tough guys outside of the rules.

  • And you get some really tough, hard girls in prison.

  • Save it for your bridge club, tough guy.

  • All right, go for it, tough guy.

  • We're going to have to get tough with letting people into this country.

  • Who is going to ask the tough questions about immigration?

  • We must be tough on crime, but tougher on the causes of crime.

  • My fears were confirmed when the tough policeman ordered me to the police car.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • He wants to be a tough guy, like you.

  • The gang members were known for being tough, often intimidating people in their neighborhood.

Synonyms

rough
vstough
68 5.4

Tough and likely to use force or violence

focuses more on willingness to break laws and threaten others
ruffianly
vstough
9.8

Acting in a violent, rough way that breaks the law

emphasizes legal willingness to break rules rather than mere violent conduct

Antonyms

428 1.0

Calm and quiet, without noise or trouble

63 3.4

Following the law and not breaking rules

Idioms

tough as nails
  • Informal
10 7.1

Someone who can deal with hard things and stay calm

tough luck
  • Informal
3 4.9

A short comment that says whether you feel sorry for someone's bad luck

tough titty
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A short rude reply showing you do not care about someone's problem

1 8.2

Pretending to be strong to impress others or hide fear

Compounds

tough guy
  • Informal
143 4.2

A man who acts strong to scare people

31 4.5

A strict way of caring that helps someone improve

29 3.4

A difficult task that needs a lot of effort

tough break
  • Informal
19 5.8

An unlucky event that makes things harder for someone

tough call
  • Informal
19 5.3

A difficult choice when two options are equally hard

6 3.0

A match that is very hard to win

tough going
  • Informal
4 5.3

A situation or task that is hard to do

tough customer
  • Informal
3 5.3

A person who is hard to deal with or persuade when making a deal

A hard set of exercises that makes you very tired

A difficult time that is hard to get through

Has a hard outer skin that does not break easily

How Violent

murderous
  • NSFW
84 6.4
violent
  • Offensive
2.5
tough
445 6.0
dangerous
1.5
aggressive
311 3.7
intimidating
93 5.3

Surface Forms

tough positive
tougher comparative
toughest superlative

Etymology

Tough comes from an old English word toh meaning 'strong' or 'hard'. Because being strong can also mean being rough or ready to fight, tough came to describe people or places that are violent or dangerous.