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tough

tough

5 7.5
A person who is strong and may threaten or hurt others
  • noun
  • /tʌf/
translation icon : matón
  • The young tough walked into the bar, and everyone immediately felt his intimidating presence.
  • street toughs
  • young toughs
  • gang of toughs

Don't quote me on that, but he was like this big Hispanic tough, just his like hysterical actor, great character actor.

Examples

  • And then just before I got here, three young toughs took off on their bikes.

  • I meant some friends or some neighborhood toughs.

  • Hearing cars on the street, the Young Tough runs to the window.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • You got yourself one tough girl, bro.

  • As Uncle Francis walked home one night, he was set on by a gang of toughs.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • A group of toughs is standing at one side of the party room, observing everything that's going on.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Poverty wasn't uncommon in London's East End, and there were always toughs ready to break an arm for pence.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The bouncer was a real tough; he didn't let anyone into the club without ID.

  • In our neighborhood, we always knew who the toughs were based on their tough attitude.

Synonyms

punk
vstough
  • Offensive
466 7.9

A young person who acts violently or breaks the law

is broader, also including firm endurance and noncriminal aggression
thug
vstough
  • Offensive
244 4.9

A violent person who attacks or threatens others

can also mean physical strength without a crime focus
tough guy
vstough
  • Informal
143 4.2

A man who acts strong to scare people

is often actually aggressive or willing to use violence
goon
vstough
  • Offensive
76 8.1

A violent person hired to threaten or hurt others

covers violent people more generally, not only hired roles
badass
vstough
  • NSFW
73 8.9

A person who is impressive and tough

is about real aggression and readiness to harm others
hood
vstough
  • Offensive
71 8.9

A young person who does violent street crimes

is more general, including noncriminal aggression or toughness in life
hoodlum
vstough
  • Offensive
38 7.6

A young person who steals, fights, or causes trouble with a gang

is not limited to youth or crime, covering broader aggression
hooligan
vstough
  • Offensive
37 6.3

A violent or noisy person who causes trouble in public, often at sports events

is more about personal strength or intimidation, not only disturbance
ruffian
vstough
  • Offensive
32 8.1

A violent person who hurts others and causes trouble

is broader, also including endurance and intimidating presence
roughneck
vstough
  • Offensive
3 8.6

A person who acts violently and often starts fights

adds the idea of strength and hardship endurance beyond brutality
yob
vstough
  • Offensive
2 9.9

A young man who is rude, noisy, and sometimes violent in public

is stronger, implying real force or readiness to harm others
heavy
vstough
  • Jargon
1 8.1

A person who plays a villain in a play or film

refers to real people showing aggression rather than fictional roles
real bruiser
vstough
  • Informal
1 7.5

A person who is very strong and tough, like a boxer or a team defender

is broader, also covering endurance and intimidating behaviour
hardcase
vstough
  • Informal
1 8.1

A person who is tough and difficult to deal with

focuses more on aggression and possible violent behaviour
hard nail
vstough
  • Informal
8.4

A person who is very tough and not easily influenced

includes physical force and readiness to intimidate others
strong-armer
vstough
  • NSFW
9.9

A young person who uses threats or physical force to steal from people

is broader, also covering noncriminal endurance and general aggression
roughie
vstough
  • Offensive
9.9

A person who uses violence or threats to frighten others

is wider, also applying to endurance and nonviolent strength
yobbo
vstough
  • Offensive
9.9

A young man who is loud, rude, and often aggressive

is more strongly linked to deliberate violence and intimidation
toughie
vstough
  • Offensive
8.9

A young person who is violent and often breaks the law

is broader, also covering adult aggressiveness and endurance

Antonyms

coward
  • Offensive
584 2.3

A person who is too afraid to face danger or hard things

weakling
  • Offensive
24 4.4

A person who has little body strength and gets tired easily

Idioms

tough as nails
  • Informal
10 7.1

Someone who can deal with hard things and stay calm

tough luck
  • Informal
3 4.9

A short comment that says whether you feel sorry for someone's bad luck

tough titty
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A short rude reply showing you do not care about someone's problem

1 8.2

Pretending to be strong to impress others or hide fear

Compounds

tough guy
  • Informal
143 4.2

A man who acts strong to scare people

31 4.5

A strict way of caring that helps someone improve

29 3.4

A difficult task that needs a lot of effort

tough break
  • Informal
19 5.8

An unlucky event that makes things harder for someone

tough call
  • Informal
19 5.3

A difficult choice when two options are equally hard

6 3.0

A match that is very hard to win

tough going
  • Informal
4 5.3

A situation or task that is hard to do

tough customer
  • Informal
3 5.3

A person who is hard to deal with or persuade when making a deal

A hard set of exercises that makes you very tired

A difficult time that is hard to get through

Has a hard outer skin that does not break easily

How Tough

gangster
249 4.4
tough
5 7.5
thug
  • Offensive
244 4.9
bully
  • Offensive
301 3.2

Surface Forms

tough singular
toughs plural

Etymology

Tough comes from an old English word toh meaning 'strong' or 'hard'. From this adjective we also use tough as a noun for a person who is strong, rough, or threatening.