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to seal off

to seal off

3 3.7
Close something tightly so nothing can get in or out
  • phrasal verb
  • /siːl ɔf/
translation icon : sellar
  • All right, according to this, the time vehicle is sealed off in a side tunnel.

All of those are sealed off containers.

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Examples

  • The firefighters had to seal off the entire street to contain the gas leak.

  • The grout worked as a bonding agent and sealed off the cavities between the tunnel lining and the rock surface.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Some police officers came by and sealed it off.

  • You sealed off the system.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • You can still get out through the kitchen, they haven't sealed it off yet.

  • If they had been able to build up sufficient pressure, the company had hoped to pump in cement and seal off the well.

    Blog text (14)
  • When you sealed off the walls, you assured us that it would only be a temporary precaution.

  • Once we seal off a few lava tubes, we'll have loads of living space.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • They sealed off the blood vessel that was ballooning out.

  • When the outer magnetic assembly is dismantled, the containment shell remains in the casing, where it seals off the medium handled toward the atmosphere, so drainage of the pump can be eliminated.

    Academic text (2001)

Synonyms

to shut
vsto seal off
1.0

To close something so it is not open

implies a firmer, more secure closure aimed at preventing entry or leakage
to close
vsto seal off
1.0

To shut something so it is not open

stresses a tighter, more secure closure against leaks or escape
to lock
vsto seal off
1.0

To fasten something with a key so other people cannot open it

is about tight closure specifically to prevent leakage or escape as well
to seal
vsto seal off
457 2.5

To close something tightly to stop air or water getting in

has identical meaning but often stresses blocking access or escape
to lock up
vsto seal off
97 2.6

Close a house or safe with a key to keep people out

is broader, covering tight sealing against liquids and escape too
to enclose
vsto seal off
84 3.7

Surround something completely, often with a wall or fence

adds the idea of making the closure tight and impermeable to leaks
to lock in
vsto seal off
70 3.9

To keep something inside so it cannot escape by closing or locking

adds a stronger sense of tight closure against leaks and entry
to encase
vsto seal off
34 4.9

To cover something completely so nothing can get in or out

is similar but often implies sealing to stop leaks or entry
to close off
vsto seal off
24 3.9

Stop people or vehicles from entering a place

adds the idea of tight closure against leaks as well as access
to cordon off
vsto seal off
20 6.3

Stop people entering or leaving an area by using police and barriers

is about making a secure, often airtight barrier against entry or escape
to seal in
vsto seal off
15 3.9

Close something tightly so air, water, or flavor cannot escape

is similar but focuses on blocking entry or stopping escape generally
to close up
vsto seal off
15 3.7

To bring the edges of something together so there is no gap

is similar but focuses more on preventing entry or escape
to padlock
vsto seal off
11 3.4

To fasten something using a small metal lock with a U-shaped bar

uses any sealing method and stresses tightness against leaks or escape
to caulk
vsto seal off
  • Specialized
6 6.7

To fill a gap with waterproof material to stop water or air coming in

is not limited to joints and can block access as well
to occlude
vsto seal off
  • Specialized
5 8.4

Block an opening to stop the flow of liquid or air

is broader, also covering security against people or animals
to fence off
vsto seal off
4 3.7

Surround an area with a fence to stop people from entering

focuses on tight closure for leakage and escaping, not just access control
to shut away
vsto seal off
3 5.5

Keep people and things in a place where they cannot leave or be seen

focuses more on creating a tight barrier against leakage or entry
to seal the container
vsto seal off
1 1.9

Close something tightly so nothing can get in or out

is broader, applying to areas or openings as well as containers
to stopple
vsto seal off
  • Archaic
9.9

To close a bottle or jar with a small plug

uses broader methods to make an area or item secure against entry
to lute
vsto seal off
  • Specialized
9.9

To cover a joint or container with material so it does not leak

is similar but also emphasises preventing entry or escape
to shut in
vsto seal off
5.1

Surround something completely so it cannot get out or move

is similar but often uses sealing to stop leaks as well
to inclose
vsto seal off
  • Archaic
7.8

Surround something completely on all sides to shut it in

is like that but highlights secure tight closure against escape or leaks

Antonyms

1.0

To make something not closed so you can get in

20 4.3

To open something by breaking or removing a seal

How Sealed

to seal off
3 3.7
to seal
457 2.5
to close
1.0
to block
3.0

Surface Forms

seal off infinitive
sealed off past
sealed off past participle
sealing off present participle
seals off third person singular

Morphology

seal + off

The meaning 'to make something tightly closed or secure' is directly derivable from combining 'seal' (to make airtight/watertight) with the particle 'off' (indicating closure, removal, or isolation), so the sense is compositional and predictable. This is a regular verb+particle construction common in English (and with parallels in other languages), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would very likely infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Seal off may come from the image of covering a hole with a tight seal and closing it off so nothing can get in or out. That's why it means 'to make something tightly closed' to stop leaks or dirt.