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to seal off

to seal off

47 3.9
Stop people from entering or leaving an area by blocking it
  • phrasal verb
  • /siːl ɔf/
translation icon : acordonar
  • All access to this floor has been sealed off until further notice.

So that way we've just got as much of the hole sealed off to prevent any sound leaking in.

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Examples

  • After the hazardous chemical spill, workers sealed off the factory to prevent anyone from entering.

  • The police already had the area sealed off, but it did them no good.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Sir, they sealed off this wing at both ends.

  • Seal off the whole area.

  • During these detentions, Kasama town was sealed off by the armed forces.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The frightened crowd mills about in terror as Dorian's thugs seal off the exits.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • To kill the mobility of falsehoods or dangerous information, the state sealed off the countryside using roadblocks and militia bases.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The police sealed off the street to investigate the robbery, ensuring no one could enter the area.

  • The firefighters sealed off the surrounding blocks while they battled the large blaze.

Synonyms

to close
vsto seal off
1.0

To shut something so it is not open

is the official prevention of people or things entering or leaving an area
to seal
vsto seal off
457 2.5

To close something tightly to stop air or water getting in

refers to preventing movement into or out of an area using barriers or controls
to keep out
vsto seal off
172 1.3

To stop people or things from entering a place

is the formal controlled stopping of both entry and exit, not only keeping out
to enclose
vsto seal off
84 3.7

Surround something completely, often with a wall or fence

is the specific act of preventing people or things both entering and leaving an area
to quarantine
vsto seal off
43 4.8

To put a person, animal, or place away from others to stop disease spreading

is the general act of preventing entry and exit for any purpose, not only health
to barricade
vsto seal off
42 4.8

To stop people from entering a place by putting up a barrier

includes stopping both entry and exit under official or controlled measures
to close off
vsto seal off
24 3.9

Stop people or vehicles from entering a place

emphasizes official or controlled prevention of entry and exit rather than general blocking
to cordon
vsto seal off
24 5.8

To block off an area with people or barriers to keep people away

is the general official method to stop movement both ways, not only safety lines
to block off
vsto seal off
23 3.8

Close a road, path or entrance so people cannot go through

focuses on official prevention of any entry or exit rather than only blocking a route
to cordon off
vsto seal off
20 6.3

Stop people entering or leaving an area by using police and barriers

is the broader official restriction of entry and exit, not only police lines
to shut off
vsto seal off
11 4.0

Prevent someone or somewhere from having contact with others

focuses on preventing physical entry and exit rather than only cutting contact
to blockade
vsto seal off
9 6.0

To stop people and goods entering or leaving a place, often during war

is the general official act of preventing movement into or out of an area
to fence off
vsto seal off
4 3.7

Surround an area with a fence to stop people from entering

covers official or controlled prevention of entering and leaving, not only enclosure
to fence in
vsto seal off
3 3.0

To surround an area with a barrier to keep others out

is the broader controlled prevention of movement both into and out of a space
to rope off
vsto seal off
3 4.8

To keep people out of an area by putting ropes around it

is the more formal prevention of movement into or out of an area
to bar off
vsto seal off
  • Informal
5.6

To block a place so people cannot enter, often by putting up a fence

adds the idea of formally preventing both entrance and exit under control
to rail off
vsto seal off
7.0

To separate people or part of a place by putting up a barrier

is the formal prevention of entry and exit using barriers or official control
to enforce a quarantine
vsto seal off
5.8

Keep people or places apart to stop disease spreading

is the broader prevention of entering or leaving an area beyond medical enforcement

Antonyms

172 1.3

Let someone or something enter a place

64 2.5

Make something not closed, for example by removing a lock or cover

How Restricted

lockdown
  • Specialized
8 4.1
to quarantine
43 4.8
to seal off
47 3.9
to cordon off
20 6.3
to block
3.0

Surface Forms

seal off infinitive
sealed off past
sealed off past participle
sealing off present participle
seals off third person singular

Morphology

seal + off

The meaning 'to make something tightly closed or secure' is directly derivable from combining 'seal' (to make airtight/watertight) with the particle 'off' (indicating closure, removal, or isolation), so the sense is compositional and predictable. This is a regular verb+particle construction common in English (and with parallels in other languages), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would very likely infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Seal off may come from the image of putting a strong seal across a door or street to keep people off that place. That's why it means 'to stop people from entering or leaving'.