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to fence in

to fence in

3 3.0
To surround an area with a barrier to keep others out
  • phrasal verb
  • /fɛns ɪn/
translation icon : encerrar
  • I mean it's a community within the outskirts of the city that's completely fenced in and has a guard.
  • fence in their cattle
  • fence in their property
  • fenced in 500 acres

You have a a real backyard, fenced in grass, plenty of it.

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Examples

  • And the owner fenced in the front yard, making for a cozy patio.

    Blog text (27)
  • As part of the landscaping project, they plan to fence in the backyard for more privacy.

  • For the time being, they want to fence in all their land.

  • It's all fenced in, the entire compound.

  • We'll definitely need to fence it in, though, to keep the critters at bay.

    Blog text (20)
  • Mrs. Baker, the zoo CEO or whatever, said they just escaped to a backyard that was also fenced in.

    Blog text (21)
  • It was, however, difficult to establish ownership rules and much too expensive to fence in the herds.

    Academic text (1996)
  • By then he'd fenced in yet another part of the Graycloud land holdings.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • There was lingering frustration over the fact that a portion of the park remained fenced in, despite all the renovation work that's taken place.

    Blog text (25)
  • He rebuilt his old drying barn into kennels and fenced in some pens out in front of it.

    Fiction book (1990)

Synonyms

to surround
vsto fence in
1.7

To be all around a person or thing on every side

usually involves building a barrier not merely going all around
to enclose
vsto fence in
84 3.7

Surround something completely, often with a wall or fence

targets enclosing specifically with a barrier for protection or privacy
to lock in
vsto fence in
70 3.9

To keep something inside so it cannot escape by closing or locking

is less about permanent immobilization and more about general enclosing for privacy
to seal off
vsto fence in
47 3.9

Stop people from entering or leaving an area by blocking it

is mainly about enclosing for protection or privacy, not full access shutdown
to barricade
vsto fence in
42 4.8

To stop people from entering a place by putting up a barrier

is a general enclosing action, not necessarily urgent or temporary
to wall
vsto fence in
41 6.4

To surround an area with a wall to protect it

typically uses lighter barriers and focuses on privacy or restriction rather than fortifying
to cordon
vsto fence in
24 5.8

To block off an area with people or barriers to keep people away

is broader, covering any enclosing method, not only human lines
to cordon off
vsto fence in
20 6.3

Stop people entering or leaving an area by using police and barriers

is a general enclosing action, not limited to temporary security lines
to fence
vsto fence in
19 2.4

To put a barrier around land to mark or protect it

is the phrasal version that stresses enclosing for protection or privacy
to wall in
vsto fence in
7 5.8

To build a barrier around something to keep people in or keep others out

is more general and uses various barrier types, not only solid built ones
to build a fence
vsto fence in
7 1.8

To make a barrier of wood, metal, or wire around land to keep animals and people out

refers to the act of enclosing rather than to construction itself
to fence off
vsto fence in
4 3.7

Surround an area with a fence to stop people from entering

is the general term for enclosing for protection or privacy
to cage in
vsto fence in
2 5.4

To put someone or something into a small space with bars to stop them moving freely

is less about tight confinement and more about enclosing for protection or privacy
to rail
vsto fence in
1 5.7

To enclose an area by putting up rails

is a broader word for enclosing by a barrier for protection or privacy
to rail in
vsto fence in
6.7

To surround a place with rails or a fence for protection

is the general action of enclosing, not limited to small open barriers
to palisade
vsto fence in
9.1

To surround an area with a strong fence of wooden or metal posts for protection

is the general enclosing action, not necessarily fortified or defensive
to hedge in
vsto fence in
5.8

Surround a place or person so they cannot move freely

is used more generally and includes many barrier types, not only plants
to walled
vsto fence in
4.1

To build a wall around something to protect or separate it

refers to enclosing with many barrier types, not only solid construction
curtained off
vsto fence in
5.2

An area in a room or building separated from others by a hanging cloth to give privacy

uses solid barriers and focuses on protection or restriction rather than mere privacy screens
to shut in
vsto fence in
5.1

Surround something completely so it cannot get out or move

is milder, usually aiming to protect or limit access rather than fully confine

Antonyms

1.0

Not closed so people or things can go through

279 1.8

An act of letting someone or something go free from being held

How Enclosed

to confine
215 4.2
to enclose
84 3.7
to fence in
3 3.0
to fence off
4 3.7
to mark off
1 3.4

Surface Forms

fence in infinitive
fenced in past
fenced in past participle
fencing in present participle
fences in third person singular

Morphology

fence + in

The meaning 'to enclose an area with a fence' is directly derivable from combining 'fence' (to erect a barrier) with 'in' (indicating inside or within boundaries). This verb + preposition composition is a straightforward, cross-linguistically common pattern, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Fence in comes from the simple image of putting a fence around a place to close it in, like surrounding a garden so animals cannot get inside. That's why it means 'to enclose' or 'to keep something or someone inside for protection or privacy'.