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roughness

roughness

1 3.9
A harsh quality in a voice or behavior that feels severe
  • noun
  • /ˈrʌf.nəs/
translation icon : aspereza
  • There's no excuse for the roughness.

Examples

  • I believed that for all the roughness in Teddy's professional treatment of me, when push came to shove, he would feel protective.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The way that wind speed increases with height is complicated and depends on the roughness of the surrounding terrain and the time of day.

    Blog text (32)
  • Is there some comment you can make about the, the roughness of the human journey, the ups and downs?

  • But I mean the, you know, the, that, that edge, you know, that roughness, the gruffness.

  • "So what will you be doing today, woman?" Baldred asked with mock roughness, wiping his mouth with the back of his hand and pushing away his bowl.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • A mystic light that separates me from the past rubs away the traces of roughness and cruelty from my heart and makes me feel at peace with myself.

    Academic text (2003)
  • To be diplomatic, the younger generation of riders (both enthusiasts and the general public) who have grown up with B&M's are just less tolerant of roughness.

    Blog text (11)
  • He's still rough, argumentative, sarcastic, but now he mocks the roughness and regards it as a comic scurf he can remove at will.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • "He renews his trammelled hug and her slender little body is unresisting; something has gone out of it; he feels a roughness in his throat, perhaps from yesterday's gulps of saltwater.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Although his words were harsh, there was a genuine message beneath the roughness of his tone.

Synonyms

bluntness
vsroughness
6 4.8

A direct and honest way of speaking that can seem rude

leans more on harshness and severity than mere directness
sharp tongue
vsroughness
4 6.1

A habit of speaking in a harsh, critical way

is about being generally severe rather than a repeated speaking habit
coarseness
vsroughness
2 6.4

Rudeness or crude behavior that shows little politeness

is harsher and more severe, not only unrefined behavior
harshness
vsroughness
2 3.5

A strong unpleasant effect that hurts the senses

is specifically about speech, voice, or behaviour rather than general sensation
sharpness
vsroughness
1 4.6

A harsh, sudden way of speaking that sounds unfriendly

is about severity and harshness rather than mere abruptness
brusqueness
vsroughness
1 7.9

A short, direct way of speaking that often seems rude

is about overall severity rather than only quick abrupt behaviour
crudity
vsroughness
  • NSFW
1 8.1

Rude words or actions that show little respect for other people

emphasises severity and harsh tone rather than plain impoliteness
gruffness
vsroughness
1 6.6

A rough, unfriendly way of speaking or acting

is broader, applying to harshness in voice, speech, or behaviour
crudeness
vsroughness
  • NSFW
1 6.3

Rude, vulgar, or insensitive behaviour that upsets people

is about being severe or harsh rather than vulgarity alone
grittiness
vsroughness
1 5.2

A raw, harsh style that makes art or stories feel real

is focused on severity and harshness in speech or manner
abrasiveness
vsroughness
1 7.0

A harsh, rude manner or tone that offends people

is about general severity, not only rudeness that offends people
acerbity
vsroughness
1 9.8

A sharp, bitter way of speaking that hurts people

is broader, covering harshness without necessarily bitter intent
acridity
vsroughness
9.4

A harsh tone in speech or writing that hurts people

is about overall severity rather than just bitter language
acridness
vsroughness
8.4

A sharp, bitter way of speaking that hurts people

is wider, covering harsh acts or sounds beyond disagreeable speech
tartness
vsroughness
5.6

A sharp, cutting way of speaking that sounds rude

is broader and applies to general harshness beyond tone
raspiness
vsroughness
7.1

A rough, harsh sound in a person's voice, often after a cold

focuses more on harshness of manner or behaviour than just voice

Antonyms

19 1.3

A kind, calm way of treating people or animals

3 1.8

A gentle, kind way of acting toward others

How Harsh

cruelty
  • NSFW
129 3.2
severity
11 6.4
harshness
6 4.1
roughness
1 3.9
brusqueness
1 7.9
curtness
1 7.0

Surface Forms

roughness singular
roughnesses plural

Morphology

roughness = rough (transparent) = rough + ness

Productive nominalization from 'rough' indicating the quality of being rough in character or manner.

Etymology

Roughness is rough + -ness, with rough once meaning 'coarse' or 'harsh'. So when a voice or sound is sharp and not smooth, its 'roughness' is the same idea of being unpleasantly uneven.