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roughness

roughness

2 3.9
Noisy or violent behavior that shows little control
  • noun
  • /ˈrʌf.nəs/
translation icon : juego brusco
  • His roughness during the meeting made everyone feel uncomfortable as he interrupted others repeatedly.
  • unnecessary roughness
  • roughness penalty
  • roughness on the play

That's a personal foul, totally necessary roughness.

Examples

  • The child's roughness on the playground resulted in a few scraped knees and some tears.

  • Girls are encouraged and rewarded for using "elegant" language, whereas boys are allowed more flexibility and roughness.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Drinking and kind of roughness a little bit, but fun.

  • For the first time in my life, I made love as an adult, without innocent explorations and with a desperate, hungry roughness.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • I loved kissing him, loved his touch, his gentleness, then his roughness, and the simple fact that he was concerned about my pleasure as much as his own.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • She expressed her disapproval with a roughness that surprised everyone in the room.

Synonyms

rudeness
vsroughness
27 1.8

Lack of politeness or respect for other people

includes that disrespect but adds physical wildness or lack of control
coarseness
vsroughness
2 6.4

Rudeness or crude behavior that shows little politeness

is less about manners and more about physical lack of gentleness
crudity
vsroughness
  • NSFW
1 8.1

Rude words or actions that show little respect for other people

stresses unruly physical action and harsh manners beyond mere vulgarity
rowdiness
vsroughness
1 4.5

Noisy, rough behavior that causes trouble

focuses on lack of gentleness and restraint rather than only noise
gruffness
vsroughness
1 6.6

A rough, unfriendly way of speaking or acting

is broader, covering rough behaviour and lack of restraint as well
crudeness
vsroughness
  • NSFW
1 6.3

Rude, vulgar, or insensitive behaviour that upsets people

focuses more on rough conduct and absence of restraint than vulgarity
unruliness
vsroughness
1 7.2

A tendency to be difficult to control and to disobey rules

adds physical harshness and lack of restraint to that uncontrollability
ungentleness
vsroughness
1 8.2

A harsh, unkind way of speaking or acting

applies that harshness specifically to uncontrolled actions and manners
rowdyism
vsroughness
7.9

Loud, rude actions that cause trouble for other people

highlights absence of gentleness and control rather than crowd noise
disorderliness
vsroughness
6.0

Noisy actions by people who do not follow rules or order

adds the idea of harshness in actions and manners beyond disorder
brutishness
vsroughness
  • Offensive
7.8

Being cruel and showing little kindness

overlaps in harshness but adds uncontrolled rowdy action rather than cruelty

Antonyms

122 4.8

The ability to control your feelings and actions

3 3.6

A way of keeping things neat and in the right place

How Disorderly

lawlessness
22 6.5
riotous
2 7.9
roughness
2 3.9
mischief
34 2.7

Surface Forms

roughness singular
roughnesses plural

Morphology

roughness = rough (transparent) = rough + ness

Direct nominalization from the behavioral sense of 'rough' (as in rough conduct).

Etymology

Roughness is rough + -ness, and rough was also used to mean 'wild' or 'forceful' behaviour. That is why rowdy or violent actions are called 'roughness' — they are not gentle or controlled.