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to repress

to repress

12 6.1
Stop a process or action from happening
  • verb
  • /rɪˈprɛs/
translation icon : inhibir
  • We try to repress our urges and when we do, we feel righteous, we feel strong.
  • efforts to repress
  • repress the effect

So drinking on the one hand represses reason, but also increases anger.

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Examples

  • He has to repress his own desires in order to survive.

  • The government implemented strict measures to repress any signs of dissent among the citizens.

  • And they think that if they can just, you know, repress them, that all this will go away.

  • To the contrary, the education minister issued instructions to repress this practice.

    Academic text (2006)
  • And so when I tell people is the worst thing you can do is to try and repress it and tamp it down, right?

  • These leaders have decided to repress this information... ...because of the shock... ...that it would cause to our antiquated systems.

  • Capital markets are severely repressed in Cuba, a legacy of the Soviet planning model.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Sadly, what is at work is an effort to repress the developmental dynamics of the Catholic tradition.

    Academic text (1994)
  • In response to opposition, the PNDC repressed public discussion of adjustment measures and criticisms of the government.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Both the MPLA and UNITA use severe tactics to repress opposition and to punish defectors and critics.

    Academic text (1990)

Synonyms

to prevent
vsto repress
2.3

Stop something from happening or someone from doing it

focuses on stopping development or blocking continued activity
to block
vsto repress
3.0

To stop movement, access, or progress

is more about preventing development rather than just creating an obstruction
to contain
vsto repress
388 3.5

To keep something dangerous from spreading or getting worse

focuses on stopping or blocking actions or processes, not only limiting spread
to hold back
vsto repress
187 3.2

Stop someone or something from moving forward

applies to preventing actions or processes broadly, not only forward motion
to check
vsto repress
104 3.7

Stop something from growing or spreading

aims to stop or block the action entirely rather than only limit it
to suppress
vsto repress
88 5.8

To hold back feelings or reactions

is used for stopping external processes or actions rather than inner feelings
to thwart
vsto repress
87 7.4

To stop someone from doing what they want

focuses on stopping general processes or actions rather than blocking personal plans
to restrain
vsto repress
72 4.6

Keep strong feelings under control so you do not act on them

is about stopping external processes or activities rather than self-control
to stifle
vsto repress
49 5.3

To hold back a feeling or reaction so it does not show

aims to stop processes or actions completely rather than only choking growth
to subdue
vsto repress
37 5.5

To bring a person or thing under control, often by force

focuses on preventing activity from developing rather than forcibly defeating it
to quell
vsto repress
35 7.7

To stop a strong feeling or a crowd causing trouble

is more about preventing actions or processes rather than calming disturbances
to strangle
vsto repress
33 6.7

To limit growth or activity so it cannot continue

is general prevention of activity, not necessarily such intense strangling
to keep a lid on
vsto repress
  • Informal
16 5.0

To control something so it does not grow or become known

is more general prevention of activity rather than hiding or stopping publicity
to squelch
vsto repress
11 7.8

Completely stop protests or criticism

is more general, used to prevent processes or actions rather than crush ideas
to inhibit
vsto repress
11 6.3

Make someone unable to act naturally or show feelings

refers to stopping actions or processes rather than causing unnatural inhibition
to put a lid on
vsto repress
  • US
9 6.4

To stop something from continuing or becoming known

aims at preventing development or action in general rather than only hiding it
to quash
vsto repress
  • Formal
8 8.1

Forcefully stop something like a protest or rumor

is broader, applying to preventing development not only ending things by force
to quench
vsto repress
7 6.1

To stop a feeling or action completely

focuses on stopping development or activity, not only extinguishing emotional force

Antonyms

1.0

To let something happen or let someone do something

325 2.1

Help something grow or develop

How Blocked

to block
3.0
to repress
12 6.1
to impede
35 6.5
to hinder
75 3.6

Surface Forms

repress infinitive
repressed past
repressed past participle
repressing present participle
represses third person singular

Morphology

repress = press (opaque) = re + press

The modern sense 'prevent or inhibit' is not a standard, easily guessable outcome of re- plus press for most learners.

Etymology

Repress comes from the parts re- 'back' and press 'to push'. Think of pressing a process down so it cannot happen, which is why repress can mean blocking or stopping an action from developing.