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to repress

to repress

19 6.7
Use force to stop protests or opposition
  • verb
  • /rɪˈprɛs/
translation icon : reprimir
  • The rural and urban populist opposition of the 1960s was ultimately repressed by Kenyatta.
  • repress opposition
  • repress dissent
  • repress the movement

And they are viciously, savagely repressed by administrations.

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Examples

  • Of these elements in Paraguay, the labor unions are small, organizationally weak, and repressed by the government.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The Paris Commune forms and then is repressed by the the army.

  • And the French stuff, it's more like, well, the system is already there and it's, it's set up to repress us to, to keep us down.

  • I received this book at university during my time in 2020 the year when everything broke apart the state leaders came up with new regulations to repress the people and secure their power

  • Deng and other elderly leaders finally ordered the troops to repress the students.

    Academic text (1990)
  • They know only how to repress the people... and defend the interests of the rich oligarchy.

  • Some 50,000 troops violently repressed the protests of late August, killing dozens.

    Academic text (1991)
  • For the revolutionary FLN, the French ignored and repressed Algerian calls for autonomy and independence.

    Blog text (4)
  • While political dissent was repressed, Algeria fared better economically and socially.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The government used force to repress the protestors advocating for democracy.

Synonyms

to suppress
vsto repress
176 4.8

To stop public protest by force or by people in power

is focused on ending uprisings specifically through threat or intimidation
to oppress
vsto repress
152 6.5

To treat people cruelly or unfairly using power to limit their rights

is a particular act to end uprisings rather than continuous cruel rule
to stifle
vsto repress
49 5.3

To hold back a feeling or reaction so it does not show

is used for stopping active public resistance through force or intimidation
to keep down
vsto repress
39 3.6

To stop people or groups from becoming stronger

is about forcefully ending dissent or uprisings not only limiting advancement
to subdue
vsto repress
37 5.5

To bring a person or thing under control, often by force

is about ending uprisings or dissent by force or intimidation
to quell
vsto repress
35 7.7

To stop a strong feeling or a crowd causing trouble

is used to end uprisings or dissent through force or intimidation
to subjugate
vsto repress
  • Formal
21 9.2

To bring someone or something under control, often by force

is mainly about stopping uprisings quickly rather than long term domination
to squelch
vsto repress
11 7.8

Completely stop protests or criticism

is aimed at stopping real uprisings through force or intimidation
to muzzle
vsto repress
  • Literature
9 7.5

To stop a person or group from speaking freely

is concentrated on stopping active rebellion by force rather than silencing speech
to quash
vsto repress
  • Formal
8 8.1

Forcefully stop something like a protest or rumor

is used to stop uprisings by threat or physical coercion
to bring to heel
vsto repress
  • Informal
3 7.6

Make someone or something obey after they resist

is targeted at ending public dissent or uprisings by force and threat
to quell the insurrection
vsto repress
  • Formal
9.1

Use force to stop a rebellion or uprising

is broader, covering both uprisings and other dissent rather than only rebellions
to stamp down
vsto repress
6.5

Stop something by using force or strict rules

is mainly about stopping dissent through force or intimidation

Antonyms

2.3

Give someone support and confidence so they try or keep doing something

104 4.3

Set someone free from prison or unfair control

How Forceful

to crush
386 4.7
to repress
19 6.7
to suppress
176 4.8
to quell
35 7.7
to contain
388 3.5

Surface Forms

repress infinitive
repressed past
repressed past participle
repressing present participle
represses third person singular

Morphology

repress = press (semi-transparent) = re + press

The idea of forcefully 'pressing back' gives partial semantic support, but the fixed political sense 'put down by force' is still not fully predictable from the parts alone.

Etymology

Repress comes from the parts re- 'back' and press 'to push'. Imagine a force that 'presses down' on people or ideas, so to repress is to put down opposition or protest by force or fear.