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to pare down

to pare down

9 4.4
Make something smaller by removing parts you do not need
  • phrasal verb
  • /pɛr daʊn/
translation icon : reducir
  • We'll pare it down to three applicants after we watch the tapes.
  • pare down the number

And then when all that gets pared down, you realize it's like, oh, no, it's me.

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Examples

  • The modern artist just pares it down to the basic elements of shape and color.

  • You'll have to pare your schedules down to the absolute essentials.

  • But for you today, we kind of pared it down to a few.

  • So we're seeing where we can pare down.

  • Their lives have been pared down to the most basic level.

    Blog text (7)
  • The original 100-item survey was pared down to 40 questions.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The video deposition of Jacob Wood had been pared down to 2 hours and 31 minutes.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • We went through 700 hours of archival footage to pare it down to two hours.

    Blog text (27)
  • If I just pare down to whatever is essential, then that will equal perpetual bliss.

  • We need to pare down the list of candidates to only the most qualified individuals.

Synonyms

to reduce
vsto pare down
1.6

To make something smaller in amount, size, or number

is similar but stresses gradual reduction to essentials rather than any decrease
to diminish
vsto pare down
201 3.7

To become less in size, importance, or value

is focused on careful, necessary reduction rather than general lessening
to shrink
vsto pare down
181 2.8

Become less in amount or value

adds the idea of measured, essential removal rather than any shrinking
to cut back
vsto pare down
169 2.9

To reduce how much you buy and use to save money and be healthier

is about gradual trimming to essentials not only cost saving
to minimize
vsto pare down
117 3.7

Make something as small as possible to reduce its effect

is milder, aiming for necessary essentials rather than absolute minimality
to cut down
vsto pare down
65 2.7

To make something smaller in amount or number

is more about steady, minimalising to essentials rather than general lowering
to shorten
vsto pare down
45 2.3

Make something shorter, for example an article, skirt, or route

is about stepwise reduction toward essentials rather than just shortening
to lessen
vsto pare down
34 2.8

To make something smaller in amount or strength

is specifically about steady cuts down to what is essential
to condense
vsto pare down
21 4.2

Make something shorter by removing unimportant details

is about reducing to essentials in general, not only wording
to pare
vsto pare down
17 5.7

To make something smaller by removing small parts

is the same meaning but expressed as a verb plus particle
to whittle down
vsto pare down
10 5.1

To make a list or group smaller by removing items over time

is the same idea but emphasises reaching only essentials gradually
to abbreviate
vsto pare down
9 3.6

To make something shorter while keeping the important parts

is broader, applying gradual essential cuts beyond mere scope shortening
to scale down
vsto pare down
8 4.0

To make something smaller in size or amount

is narrower, emphasising gradual removal toward what is necessary
to trim down
vsto pare down
3 3.4

To make something smaller by cutting or removing parts

focuses more on gradual essential reduction rather than the cutting method
to whittle away
vsto pare down
3 5.9

To make something smaller gradually by cutting or wearing it away

is the same gradual removal but phrased as a simpler action
to prune
vsto pare down
2 4.2

To remove things you do not need to make something smaller or work better

focuses on making smaller for necessity rather than improving quality
to downscale
vsto pare down
1 4.3

Make something smaller or cheaper to save money

is driven by careful essential reduction rather than cost or quality goals
to trim back
vsto pare down
1 3.4

Make a thing smaller by cutting or removing parts

highlights gradual, stepwise reduction rather than single removal actions
to foreshorten
vsto pare down
1 7.5

Make something shorter in time or length while keeping its main parts

is similar but emphasises gradual trimming to necessities rather than briefness
to minify
vsto pare down
1 8.4

To make something smaller so it uses less space or time

is more deliberate and gradual, targeting only what is necessary
to compactify
vsto pare down
  • Specialized
9.9

To make data smaller for storing or sending by removing extra parts

is about gradual removal to essentials, not only compacting or efficiency

Antonyms

805 2.5

To grow larger in size, amount, or importance

70 3.0

To make something bigger in size or amount

How Much

to eliminate
  • NSFW
502 3.4
to slash
79 3.7
to pare down
9 4.4
to cut back
169 2.9
to trim
95 2.6

Surface Forms

pare down infinitive
pared down past
pared down past participle
paring down present participle
pares down third person singular

Morphology

pare + down

The verb 'pare' already means to reduce gradually, and the particle 'down' adds a sense of making smaller or lowering; together they directly express reducing something to a smaller or essential amount. This verb + down composition is a common, predictable pattern in English (and paralleled in other languages), so a learner who knows the constituents would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Pare down comes from the idea of pare, which means to cut away thin pieces from the outside of something, like peeling an apple, so you are left with only the good part. That's why pare down means 'to reduce something to only what is necessary'.