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to obturate

to obturate

9.9
To block an opening to stop liquid or gas passing through
  • verb
  • /ˈɑːb.tʃə.reɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : obturador
  • The dentist used a special material to obturate the root canal.

Examples

  • Mucus may obturate the nasal passage during a severe cold.

  • Engineers designed the valve to obturate the flow of gas in an emergency.

  • The dentist will obturate the tooth after the filling.

  • They obturated the pipe to prevent leaks.

  • Engineers designed the valve to obturate the flow of gas in an emergency.

  • Mucus may obturate the nasal passage during a severe cold.

  • The dentist used a special material to obturate the root canal.

Synonyms

to block
vsto obturate
3.0

To stop movement, access, or progress

closes passages to prevent flow rather than stopping general functions
to obstruct
vsto obturate
119 5.1

To block a path or view

closes passage openings specifically to stop flow rather than general interference
to seal off
vsto obturate
47 3.9

Stop people from entering or leaving an area by blocking it

focuses on blocking small passages to stop flow rather than area control
to jam
vsto obturate
46 3.2

Push people or things together so they cannot move easily

closes an opening to stop flow rather than causing crowding inside
to barricade
vsto obturate
42 4.8

To stop people from entering a place by putting up a barrier

seals passages to stop flow rather than only preventing access by barriers
to close off
vsto obturate
24 3.9

Stop people or vehicles from entering a place

covers closing passages to stop flow but may be less about sealing small openings
to block off
vsto obturate
23 3.8

Close a road, path or entrance so people cannot go through

focuses on closing small openings to stop flow rather than stopping people from entering
to close up
vsto obturate
15 3.7

To bring the edges of something together so there is no gap

blocks or seals passages but often by joining edges rather than filling
to block out
vsto obturate
14 3.0

To stop light, sound, or air from coming in

focuses on stopping flow of fluids or objects rather than only light or sound
to blockade
vsto obturate
9 6.0

To stop people and goods entering or leaving a place, often during war

is about sealing openings to stop fluid flow rather than stopping movement of goods
to choke off
vsto obturate
6 6.4

To stop a supply by blocking its source or flow

closes the passage itself rather than targeting the source
to occlude
vsto obturate
  • Specialized
5 8.4

Block an opening to stop the flow of liquid or air

closes passages to stop flow of anything not only fluids or air
to block up
vsto obturate
4 3.8

To stop movement through a road, pipe, or path

closes or seals passages rather than just placing objects inside
to stop up
vsto obturate
1 4.6

Block a hole, pipe, or crack so nothing can pass through

closes openings to stop flow rather than simply plugging them
to choke up
vsto obturate
1 5.8

To block a pipe or drain so water cannot pass through

closes passages rather than merely filling their interior
to estop
vsto obturate
  • Archaic
9.9

To block a road or a river so nothing can pass

blocks physical openings to stop flow rather than stopping broader processes
to inclose
vsto obturate
  • Archaic
7.8

Surround something completely on all sides to shut it in

targets sealing passages to stop flow rather than enclosing areas entirely
to shut in
vsto obturate
5.1

Surround something completely so it cannot get out or move

seals small openings to stop flow rather than just enclosing spaces

Antonyms

1.0

To lead into another room or space

3 3.1

Remove something that stops a pipe, machine, or blood vessel from working

How Blocked

to seal
457 2.5
to obturate
  • Specialized
9.9
to clog
21 3.2
to obstruct
119 5.1
to block
3.0

Surface Forms

obturate infinitive
obturated past
obturated past participle
obturating present participle
obturates third person singular

Morphology

obturate = obtur + ate

Although formed with the Latinate verb-forming suffix '-ate', the root 'obtur' is not a recognizable English base for most learners, so the meaning must be learned largely as a whole.

Etymology

Obturate comes from the Latin obturare, which meant 'to stop up', and the start ob- means 'against' or 'over'. Think of obstruct, a common English word that also means to block, so to obturate is to close or block a passage, like sealing a pipe or filling a root canal.