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to estop

to estop

9.9
To block a road or a river so nothing can pass
  • verb
  • /ɪˈstɑp/
  • Archaic
translation icon : bloquear
  • The workers used sandbags to estop the flow of water into the basement.

Examples

  • A fallen tree can estop the only road leading to the village.

  • They estopped the flow of water to the construction site.

  • Heavy debris would estop the river, causing water to overflow onto the banks.

  • Don't estop the project!

  • Heavy debris would estop the river, making it impossible for the water to flow freely.

  • The workers used sandbags to estop the flow of water into the basement, preventing flooding.

  • A fallen tree can estop the only road leading to the village, blocking all access.

Synonyms

to block
vsto estop
3.0

To stop movement, access, or progress

focuses on fully blocking passages or processes to make them unusable
to obstruct
vsto estop
119 5.1

To block a path or view

emphasizes making passages or processes completely unusable rather than just hindering
to block off
vsto estop
23 3.8

Close a road, path or entrance so people cannot go through

is more general and also applies to processes not just physical areas
to clog up
vsto estop
9 3.7

To block a drain or road so things cannot move through it

suggests a more complete closure causing total unusability rather than just slowing
to choke off
vsto estop
6 6.4

To stop a supply by blocking its source or flow

focuses on cutting supply rather than making the passage unusable
to block up
vsto estop
4 3.8

To stop movement through a road, pipe, or path

is used for both passages and processes, not only physical spaces
to stop up
vsto estop
1 4.6

Block a hole, pipe, or crack so nothing can pass through

can mean stopping processes as well as filling openings
to congest
vsto estop
1 5.3

To block or fill a place so things cannot move through it

tends to imply crowding rather than deliberate complete closure
to blockade
vsto estop
1 6.1

To stop someone or something from making progress

often implies a broader, prolonged action rather than a single blockage
to obturate
vsto estop
  • Specialized
9.9

To block an opening to stop liquid or gas passing through

is broader, also applying to stoppage of whole processes

Antonyms

1.0

To let something happen or let someone do something

to facilitate
  • Formal
187 4.9

To make a task or process easier and help it happen

How Blocked

to seal
457 2.5
to estop
  • Archaic
9.9
clog
8 3.5
to block
3.0
to obstruct
119 5.1
to impede
35 6.5

Surface Forms

estop infinitive
estopped past
estopped past participle
estopping present participle
estops third person singular

Etymology

Estop comes from an old French word meaning 'to stop up' and is similar to the English word stop. This keeps the original, physical idea of blocking, so to estop a river or road is to stop the passage or make it unusable.