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year

year

1.0
Twelve months or the time a planet takes to go around the sun
  • noun
  • /jɪr/
translation icon : año
  • There will be a batch coming out this year, but it goes really quickly.
  • years ago
  • years old
  • last year

So let's say my goal next year is to write a book.

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Examples

  • Then I came back, you know about a year later manager.

  • So far, even the Arab uprisings this year have failed to change the situation.

    Academic text (2011)
  • So I took three full years of getting that.

  • In, say, three years, what would this be worth to me?

  • So let's say my goal next year is to write a book.

  • It's been an interesting year here in Harvard Square.

  • Every year we're like, this next year, that'll save us.

  • It's the busiest time of the year every year.

  • I spent an entire year with Maddie.

  • In 2022, the year marked a turning point in environmental policies.

Synonyms

calendar year
vsyear
16 1.0

A period of twelve months that starts on January 1 and ends on December 31

refers to any twelve month period not tied to set start and end dates
twelvemonth
vsyear
  • Archaic
1 8.1

A period of twelve months equal to one year

is the standard general label for that same span rather than the specific word
solar year
vsyear
1 3.7

The time it takes the Earth to go once around the Sun, about 365 days

is the general orbital idea not tied to vernal equinox measurement
orbit period
vsyear
  • Specialized
6.0

The time an object takes to go once around a planet or star

applies to planets circling the sun specifically rather than any orbiting object
tropical year
vsyear
  • Specialized
6.7

Time Earth takes to go around the Sun from one spring equinox to the next

focuses on orbital duration generally not on returning to equinox points
equinoctial year
vsyear
  • Specialized
8.6

The time Earth takes to go from one spring equinox to the next, about 365.24 days

is the basic orbital notion without the equinox event reference
astronomical year
vsyear
  • Specialized
5.8

The time the Earth takes to go once around the Sun from one spring equinox to the next

is the general orbital definition not tied to equinox-based measurement
sidereal year
vsyear
  • Specialized
9.5

The time Earth takes to go around the Sun measured by the stars

uses the planet's orbit time around the sun not stars for reference
anomalistic year
vsyear
  • Specialized
9.9

Time the Earth takes to go from one closest point to the Sun to the next closest point

tracks general orbital period rather than passages between closest approach points

Idioms

1 3.8

Happens every year for many years without change

For a very long time

Compounds

1.0

The current calendar year from January 1 to December 31

275 1.0

Happens once every year

183 1.0

A part of the year when the weather and daily life are similar

170 3.0

A person who started school, college, or a job this year

169 1.0

How often something happens in one year, often for an amount of money

light-year
  • Specialized
109 4.9

The distance light travels in one year

107 1.0

A person or thing that is five years old

80 1.4

A child, animal, or thing that is two years old

79 1.0

The time of year when schools are open and have classes

76 1.0

The time at the start of a calendar year

fiscal year
  • Specialized
76 3.9

A twelve-month period that governments or companies use for money and budgets, not always matching the calendar year

70 1.0

A person, animal, or thing that is four years old

66 3.0

Happening or available all year

46 2.4

A student in their second year at high school or university

A person, animal, or thing that is three years old

34 3.0

About the third year of a school or college course

24 1.0

A child or animal that is one year old

light year
  • Specialized
19 5.0

The distance light travels in one year in space, about 9.46 trillion kilometers

light year
  • Informal
18 4.1

A very large gap in progress or quality

16 1.0

A period of twelve months that starts on January 1 and ends on December 31

15 2.7

The time at the end of the year when businesses check accounts or finish activities

12 3.9

A horse that is three years old and races in that age group

11 3.1

About the fourth and last year of high school or college

11 2.3

The period each year when schools or universities hold classes

6 8.2

The year in the Christian calendar used when writing dates like AD 1865

5 1.8

A year that happens every four years and has 366 days

4 3.2

Happening at the end of a company's financial year

4 2.7

A period of five years for a contract or other agreement

off year
  • Literature
4 5.1

A year with no major national elections between big election years

1 6.0

A year when production or success is lower than usual

1 7.2

A period of one year and one day used in law and tradition

1 3.0

A period of twelve months that businesses or governments use to record money and pay taxes

great year
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A very long period of about 25,800 years for Earth's axis to slowly turn once

A solemn Jewish festival that marks the start of the year with prayers and the blowing of a horn

1 3.7

The time it takes the Earth to go once around the Sun, about 365 days

1 5.1

A yearly cycle of seasons and special days that Christians observe, like Christmas and Easter

1 1.3

A year with 365 days and no extra day in February

lunar year
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A year of 12 moon months that lasts about 354 days

Holy Year
  • Formal
1 8.6

A special Catholic year when people can receive forgiveness and special blessings

bissextile year
  • Archaic
9.3

A year with an extra day in February that has 366 days

The year that starts on January 1 and ends on December 31 in the Gregorian calendar

A yearly cycle of seasons and festivals in the Christian church that includes Advent and Easter

equinoctial year
  • Specialized
8.6

The time Earth takes to go from one spring equinox to the next, about 365.24 days

anomalistic year
  • Specialized
9.9

Time the Earth takes to go from one closest point to the Sun to the next closest point

astronomical year
  • Specialized
5.8

The time the Earth takes to go once around the Sun from one spring equinox to the next

fourscore year
  • Archaic
9.9

Eighty years in old language

intercalary year
  • Specialized
8.3

A year with an extra day added to February to keep the dates matching the seasons

A year away from work for rest, study, or travel

Platonic year
  • Specialized
9.9

About 25,800 years when Earth's axis slowly turns and moves the seasons

A year when gardens grow more vegetables and fruits than usual

A horse that is three years old and usually races only against others of the same age

tropical year
  • Specialized
6.7

Time Earth takes to go around the Sun from one spring equinox to the next

A large noisy insect in North America that appears in big groups about every 17 years

sidereal year
  • Specialized
9.5

The time Earth takes to go around the Sun measured by the stars

A horse that is two years old often runs in races only for that age

9.9

A very long time ago that people can remember

year of grace
  • Archaic
9.5

A year counted since the birth of Jesus, used in formal or historical dates

How Long

millennium
124 5.3
baktun
  • Specialized
1 9.9
decade
1.0
year
1.0
month
1.0
day
1.0
hour
1.0

Surface Forms

year singular
years plural

Etymology

The word year comes from the old English word ġēar, which meant 'season' or 'a full turn of nature'. So a planet's year is one full trip or turn around the sun, which matches the old idea of a full cycle of seasons.