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to suck in

to suck in

7 3.6
To take in and hold something, like a sponge taking water
  • phrasal verb
  • /sʌk ɪn/
translation icon : absorber
  • A minute later, I was rushing down Broadway, sucking in air like a man with seconds left to live.
  • sucked in breath
  • suck in air
  • sucked in his gut

The trauma bonds suck us back in, as does fear.

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Examples

  • As the balloon deflated, it began to suck in the surrounding air quickly.

  • I think the education system works for lots of people who can suck in information and then go and repeat it somewhere.

  • I think every website, every tweet, every Instagram photo, everything you do, the way you suck in the oxygen needs to have strategy behind it.

  • You take a deep breath and suck in all you can of this Caribbean air you know to be precious.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Drew had to suck in his breath to keep from revealing his shock.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The Zen Master sucked in his breath with a pleased gasp.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Levidow snored deeply, sucking in a chestful of that exotic western New Jersey oxygen.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • To improve your health, try to suck in fresh air deeply during your morning walk.

  • The vacuum cleaner can suck in dirt and debris from every corner of the room.

Synonyms

to suck
vsto suck in
337 1.0

To pull liquid into the mouth, for example with a straw

focuses on complete intake by a vacuumlike pulling action
to swallow
vsto suck in
143 4.8

To completely cover or hide something so it disappears

adds active vacuumlike drawing in rather than mere engulfing
to ingest
vsto suck in
68 3.6

To eat or drink something so it goes into your body

refers to external pulling in often of liquids rather than internal intake
to take in
vsto suck in
35 3.0

Pull in and hold a liquid or gas

adds the sense of being pulled in forcefully and completely
to suck up
vsto suck in
22 4.3

To take in liquid or information

describes taking things in as if pulled by a strong vacuum completely
to swallow up
vsto suck in
21 4.6

Cover something completely so it cannot be seen

involves inward pulling and vacuum effect not just surrounding
to soak up
vsto suck in
  • Informal
16 3.9

To take in and enjoy the atmosphere or information

applies to physical intake by pulling in rather than mental immersion
to take up
vsto suck in
7 3.2

To soak up liquid or learn and keep new information

refers to sudden complete pulling in rather than gradual uptake
to draw in
vsto suck in
6 4.0

Pull air into the lungs or small things into a machine

involves full absorption as if entirely drawn inside
to sop up
vsto suck in
1 3.3

To absorb liquid using a sponge, cloth, or piece of bread

is about taking in by strong inward pulling rather than blotting

Antonyms

34 5.0

Push out a substance, for example gas from a body or container

32 4.2

Force someone to leave a place

How Fully

to suck in
7 3.6
to engulf
40 5.1
to swallow
143 4.8
to absorb
217 3.0
to take in
35 3.0

Surface Forms

suck in infinitive
sucked in past
sucked in past participle
sucking in present participle
sucks in third person singular

Morphology

suck + in

The sense 'to attract or pull someone into something' follows directly from combining 'suck' (to pull/attract) with the directional particle 'in' (into), so a learner who knows both words can infer the figurative meaning. This inward-pulling metaphor is straightforward and common cross-linguistically, making the expression immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Suck in comes from how a sponge or cloth seems to pull water inside when you press it. When a thing sucks in liquid or dust, it takes it up and holds it like the sponge. So, it means 'to take in or absorb'.