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slave

slave

292 4.7
A person controlled by something, for example work or technology
  • noun
  • /sleɪv/
translation icon : esclavo
  • Slave to no master, a kingdom of our very own.
  • slave of the passions

But are we free or are we slaves under gun mob law?

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Examples

  • Always on the move, they never settle down, and are slaves to their own wills and gross appetites.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Give up, give up being a slave of technology.

  • You are taught to be a slave, but you have broken free.

  • And man, created to be king over nature, became its slave.

  • We were slaves to a higher purpose.

  • Without you and your people, many of us would still be slaves to the Empire.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • These primarily came from three sources, slaves, criminals, and free volunteers.

  • Blacks and whites were all slaves to the land back then, rooted to it.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • She feels like a slave to her job, always working overtime without any appreciation.

  • Many people are slaves to their smartphones, unable to disconnect even for a moment.

Synonyms

serf
vsslave
19 9.4

A person in the Middle Ages who must work a lord's land and cannot leave

is broader and not limited to feudal land binding often figurative
galley slave
vsslave
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A person forced to row a ship as a slave, often meaning someone who does very hard work

is used more generally for any extreme or figurative hard labour
bondservant
vsslave
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A person who must work for another person by law, often like a servant in the past

is more general and can be used figuratively for severe control
bondsman
vsslave
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A person legally forced to work for another without pay

is not limited to men or historical law and is figurative
bondwoman
vsslave
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A woman who is owned by someone and forced to work

is gender neutral in common figurative uses
bondmaid
vsslave
  • NSFW
1 9.9

A woman forced to work for another person without pay

is broader and applies to adults and non-household contexts
bond servant
vsslave
  • Archaic
9.9

A person forced to work without pay for someone else

is broader and often figurative for being controlled or forced to work hard
bondman
vsslave
  • Archaic
9.9

A man who is forced to work for another person and has no freedom

includes non-gendered uses and wider figurative meanings
bondswoman
vsslave
  • Archaic
9.9

A woman held as a slave who is forced to work without pay

is more general and used beyond gender or literal bondage

Antonyms

984 2.3

Not controlled by others

Idioms

35 7.8

To let something control you completely and leave you little choice

slave to fashion
  • Informal
1 7.2

A person who always follows the newest clothes styles, even when it costs money or comfort

Compounds

20 4.4

Work people are forced to do without pay, often under threat

17 3.6

Buying, selling, and moving people to force them to work, often from Africa to the Americas

15 6.9

Someone who keeps another person as property and forces them to work for no pay

slave ship
  • NSFW
11 7.0

A ship that carried people taken from their homelands to be forced to work across the Atlantic in the past

10 9.1

A person who buys and sells people as slaves

slave driver
  • Offensive
5 7.5

A person who makes other people work very hard in a harsh, unfair way

3 8.0

A place where people were bought and sold as property, often in the past

3 7.9

A southern United States state where the law allowed people to own other people before the American Civil War

galley slave
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A person forced to row a ship as a slave, often meaning someone who does very hard work

1 9.9

A woman forced to sell sex after being taken or sold

slave-driver
  • Offensive
1 7.5

A person who forces others to work very hard and treats them badly

1 9.9

A person who buys and sells people to force them to work without freedom

app slave
  • Offensive
8.5

A person who checks and uses phone apps all the time

A large lake in the Northwest Territories of Canada drained by the Mackenzie River

slave-maker
  • Specialized
9.9

An ant that enters other ant nests and takes young ants to raise as workers

slave-making ant
  • Specialized
9.9

An ant that attacks other ant nests and takes their young to raise as workers in its own nest

slave ant
  • Specialized
9.9

An ant that another species takes as a baby and raises to work in its nest

8.4

The buying, selling, and moving of people to be forced to work, especially Africans taken to the Americas

slave name
  • NSFW
9.9

A name someone uses when they play a submissive part in adult role-play

9.9

A person who works too much and does not rest or enjoy life

How Controlled

slave
292 4.7
drudge
7 8.1
employee
1.3
worker
600 1.0
volunteer
710 2.2

Surface Forms

slave singular
slaves plural

Etymology

A helpful way to remember the figurative use of slave — as in 'a slave to work' — is to think of the older meaning of slave as someone who was owned. So calling someone a slave to work or to their phone shows they are controlled or forced by that thing, not literally owned.