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slave to

slave to

35 7.8
To let something control you completely and leave you little choice
  • idiom
translation icon : ser esclavo de
  • She realized she was a slave to her smartphone, constantly checking it even during meals.
  • become a slave to

He's really more a slave to Arha at this point in time.

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Examples

Synonyms

to enslave
vsslave to
  • NSFW
101 5.7

To force a person to work for someone else and take away their freedom

describes being dominated by a habit or feeling rather than treated as property
to subject
vsslave to
62 7.7

To bring a person or group under the control of another

suggests internal compulsion by habit rather than external authority
to shackle
vsslave to
35 6.2

To restrain someone with chains or limit their freedom

is about being controlled by habit or duty rather than physical restraints
to tie down
vsslave to
17 4.7

To limit someone's freedom because they have responsibilities

means being controlled by a strong habit or feeling rather than obligations
enchained
vsslave to
  • Archaic
9.1

Held with chains or by rules that stop you from acting

focuses on mental or habitual domination rather than literal binding
subjugated
vsslave to
  • Formal
7.9

People that others force to obey and lose their freedom

implies personal surrender to habit or emotion rather than political conquest

Antonyms

1.0

Without being held or controlled and able to move

4.9

Free from traditional social rules in behavior and personal relationships

How Controlled

slave to
35 7.8
swayable
7.0

Surface Forms

slave to singular
slaves to plural

Morphology

slave + to

The meaning 'to be completely controlled by something' is directly derived from 'slave' (a person controlled) combined with the preposition 'to' marking what exerts the control; the relationship is compositional rather than idiomatic. This pattern exists in many languages (e.g., Spanish 'esclavo de'), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Slave to comes from the old idea of a slave being 'owned' and forced to obey, and the to part points to what has power over them. That's why we say someone is a slave to a habit, feeling, or thing when it controls their life.