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bondsman

bondsman

1 9.9
A person legally forced to work for another without pay
  • noun
  • /ˈbɒndzmən/
  • Archaic
translation icon : siervo
  • He says the bondsman is interposed between the thing and the master.

We're all bondsman here, each to the other.

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Examples

  • She had not been bred to a bondsman, but used by an owner.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Servitude may be hateful, but it is in some respects easier to be a bondsman than to accept the burdens of freedom.

    Academic text (2003)
  • We're all bondsman here, each to the other.

  • The being for self is an other for the bondsman, or is only for him in fear.

  • The bondsman strode directly to the conference table, placing his briefcase on it with a resounding thud.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • In his Phenomenology of Spirit (178-196; 1977, 111-19), Hegel set forth a famous parable, usually called the parable of the Master and Slave (alternatively, Lord and Bondsman).

    Academic text (1999)
  • In ancient times, a bondsman was often forced to work the land without any hope of freedom.

  • The bondsman served his master faithfully, despite the harsh conditions he endured.

  • During the feudal era, many peasants lived as bondsmen, bound to the land they farmed.

Synonyms

slave
vsbondsman
746 3.4

A person legally owned by someone else who must work without pay or freedom

is specifically a male bound to serve rather than any gender
bondservant
vsbondsman
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A person who must work for another person by law, often like a servant in the past

is the male-focused label for that historical unfree service
bondwoman
vsbondsman
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A woman who is owned by someone and forced to work

is the male counterpart used for the same status
bondmaid
vsbondsman
  • NSFW
1 9.9

A woman forced to work for another person without pay

is the male equivalent word for the same unfree service
bondman
vsbondsman
  • Archaic
9.9

A man who is forced to work for another person and has no freedom

is the male-specific version of the same forced servitude
bond servant
vsbondsman
  • Archaic
9.9

A person forced to work without pay for someone else

is the male-oriented expression for that kind of servitude
bondswoman
vsbondsman
  • Archaic
9.9

A woman held as a slave who is forced to work without pay

is the male term used for the same forced servitude

Antonyms

freeperson
  • Archaic
9.3

A person who is not a slave and can own land and live freely

How Free

freeperson
  • Archaic
9.3
servant
165 1.0
bondsman
  • Archaic
1 9.9
serf
19 9.4
slave
746 3.4

Surface Forms

bondsman singular
bondsmen plural

Morphology

bondsman = bond + man (semi-transparent) = bond + man

Components 'bond' + 'man' are recognizable and suggest 'a man bound to another', but the sense 'slave/serf' is historical and not a straightforward modern derivation for all learners.

Etymology

Bondsman comes from bond ('to bind' or 'tie') and -man, so it once meant a man who was 'bound' to serve someone. That's why a historical bondsman was like a slave or serf who could not leave the land he worked on.