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to pick off

to pick off

9 4.3
Pull things away one at a time
  • phrasal verb
  • /pɪk ɔf/
translation icon : quitar
  • Using tweezers, she picked off the splinter that was lodged in her finger.
  • picking off a scab
  • pick off leaves
  • pick off blossoms

Nuts, seeds, I can just pick it right off the vine and it works for me.

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Examples

  • And these birds would pick the bugs off the buffalo's head.

  • I go to all the plants in a big building and water them, wash them, and pick off their dead leaves.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • We should be able to pick off several of those seats.

    Blog text (25)
  • Nuts, seeds, I can just pick it right off the vine and it works for me.

  • I've picked apples off it myself, and they make a good pie.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Spying a blackberry bush halfway along the path, he reached in, picked off a few of the ripest, and handed them back.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Passing a low fence draped with honeysuckle, Constance picked off a strand to smell as she walked.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • With her fingernail, Tatisa picked off a sequin that had gotten caught in the mesh of her stocking.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • She carefully picked off the dead leaves from the plant to promote new growth.

  • After the storm, he went outside to pick off the broken branches from the garden.

Synonyms

to take off
vsto pick off
1.5

To remove clothes or something from your body

is more specific about quick single plucks rather than general undressing or removal
to pick up
vsto pick off
834 1.0

To lift something or someone from the ground with your hands

is a sharper, often single pulling action rather than general lifting
to pull out
vsto pick off
523 2.7

To take something out of a place, often with effort

is about quick single removals rather than removing from inside spaces
to pick
vsto pick off
241 1.4

To remove unwanted parts like seeds or stems

focuses more on single, sharp removals rather than general tidying actions
to yank
vsto pick off
196 4.1

To pull something suddenly and hard

is similar in suddenness but usually smaller, more controlled single removals
to pull up
vsto pick off
111 3.2

To take something out, often with effort, for example weeds or hidden facts

is narrower, stressing quick sharp plucks usually done one by one
to rip off
vsto pick off
80 4.5

To pull something away quickly and roughly

is controlled and small scale, focusing on quick single plucks rather than rough force
to pluck
vsto pick off
77 3.5

To pull something out quickly with the fingers

is the general form of removing by sharp single pulls rather than larger actions
to rip out
vsto pick off
68 4.4

To pull something out quickly and with force, often to remove it completely

is about single, sharp removals rather than sudden complete elimination
to pull off
vsto pick off
41 2.7

To take something off from where it is attached

is more specific about sharp, often single, plucking rather than general detachment
to lift
vsto pick off
25 1.0

To take something off a surface carefully

is quicker and sharper, focusing on single plucks rather than careful lifting
to tear out
vsto pick off
24 4.8

To pull something out with force

is smaller scale and sharper, removing pieces one at a time without big force
to tear off
vsto pick off
12 3.0

To pull something off quickly until it rips

is less violent, focusing on sharp tiny pulls rather than forceful tearing
to slip off
vsto pick off
11 2.8

To take off quickly and easily, especially clothes or small items

is sharper and more pointed, often removing items one by one forcibly
to peel off
vsto pick off
8 3.4

To take off the outer layer by pulling it

is about single sharp pulls rather than steady layer removal
to draw away
vsto pick off
7 3.7

To pull something away from where it is, for example a bandage or curtain

is more about single sharp removals rather than broader displacement
to tear away
vsto pick off
6 4.5

To pull something off quickly with force

is gentler and more precise, removing items singly rather than tearing
to lift out
vsto pick off
5 2.7

To take something out by picking it up, often carefully or with a tool

is sharper and usually faster, not focused on careful lifting
to tweeze
vsto pick off
3 6.0

Remove small hairs or splinters from the skin using tweezers

is similar but describes single finger or simple plucking instead of a tool
to draw off
vsto pick off
1 4.2

To pull something away carefully, for example a bandage or tablecloth

is crisper and usually single, sharper in action rather than gentle drawing
to sling off
vsto pick off
  • Informal
8.6

To take off or get rid of something quickly and without care

is more precise and deliberate, removing items one at a time

Antonyms

459 2.5

To join or fasten one thing to another so they stay together

How Forceful

to tear off
12 3.0
to pick off
9 4.3
to pull off
41 2.7
to take off
1.5

Surface Forms

pick off infinitive
picked off past
picked off past participle
picking off present participle
picks off third person singular

Morphology

pick + off

The meaning 'to remove by pulling or plucking away' is directly derivable from combining 'pick' (to remove or pluck) with the particle 'off' (indicating removal or away). This is a compositional phrasal-verb pattern common in English (and paralleled in many languages), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Pick off comes from the everyday action of picking something off a surface, like pulling weeds or berries away one at a time. So the phrase means 'to remove something by pulling or plucking it away sharply, especially one at a time'.