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to modify

to modify

66 3.5
Make something less strong or harsh
  • verb
  • /ˈmɒdɪfaɪ/
translation icon : suavizar
  • Land use changes during the past century have correspondingly modified the abundance of specific alien species.
  • modify behavior
  • modify the effect

The future holds the promise that new drugs will be developed that are not symptom modifying drugs that simply mask the problem as we have now.

Examples

  • I believe that this process is intrinsic but modified by specific cultural patterns.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Nevertheless, there are great advantages to early treatment; symptoms can be modified and controlled for many years.

    Academic text (2011)
  • So now I just have to make up new test questions or modify old ones.

  • Sir Richard, do you wish to modify your testimony?

  • Talk with students about their perspectives on close reading and modify the experience accordingly.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Another promising approach might be to modify the social structure of the classroom.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The assessment of reading progress is the first step in modifying instruction to meet individual needs.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The biological utility of memory stems from its ability to modify future behavior based on past experience.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Modeling, testing, evaluating, and modifying are used to transform ideas into practical solutions.

    Academic text (2012)
  • To improve the curriculum, the school decided to modify the existing lesson plans to better meet students' needs.

Synonyms

to reduce
vsto modify
162 2.1

To make something weaker or in a worse state

focuses on reducing harshness or extremeness without implying submission
to loosen
vsto modify
83 3.3

Make rules or limits less strict

is broader, covering softening of severity in many contexts
to mitigate
vsto modify
63 5.8

Make something less harmful or painful

shares the same goal of lowering severity but focuses on harm reduction
to soften
vsto modify
50 3.1

Make something less strong or harsh

focuses on the same softening of severity rather than other changes
to tone down
vsto modify
44 3.7

To make something less strong, for example a sound, color or feeling

covers the same lowering of intensity across different expressions
to moderate
vsto modify
34 4.4

To make something less strong or intense

is the same general action described by the key concept
to lessen
vsto modify
34 2.8

To make something smaller in amount or strength

is the targeted act of softening severity rather than general decrease
to lighten
vsto modify
26 2.5

To make a load or worry feel less heavy

addresses softening overall severity rather than only lifting burdens
to abate
vsto modify
23 6.8

To become less strong or severe and to make something do the same

targets the same lessening of severity with a general softening focus
to blunt
vsto modify
21 4.2

To make a feeling or pain less strong

works on the same reduction of severity but not only on sharpness
to soften up
vsto modify
  • Informal
19 3.9

To make someone more willing to agree or make something easier to bend

is about softening severity generally, not preparing people for action
to attenuate
vsto modify
9 7.9

To make something weaker, like sound or light

is similar but centers on reducing harshness or extremeness specifically
to extenuate
vsto modify
  • Formal
5 8.8

To make a wrong action seem less serious to others

has the same softening aim but applies to general severity, not only faults
to remit
vsto modify
  • Specialized
1 7.3

To become less strong or less tight

is the broader action of softening harshness rather than easing tension only
to lenify
vsto modify
  • Archaic
9.9

To make someone feel calmer or less angry

applies the same gentling effect to severity or harshness generally
to de-escalate
vsto modify
5.6

To make a conflict or tense situation less dangerous and calmer

is the general reduction of severity beyond conflict situations

Antonyms

110 4.0

Make something stronger or more intense

69 8.0

To make a problem or feeling worse

How Much

to mitigate
63 5.8
to alleviate
76 5.3
to temper
63 4.2
to modify
66 3.5
to soften
50 3.1
to moderate
34 4.4

Surface Forms

modify infinitive
modified past
modified past participle
modifying present participle
modifies third person singular

Morphology

modify = modi + fy

The verb uses the productive English suffix '-fy' meaning 'make', but the stem 'modi-' is a Latin combining form (not a standalone English word), so learners cannot fully derive the meaning from familiar English base words.

Etymology

Modify comes from the Latin parts modus 'measure' and facere 'to make'. That idea of changing the 'measure' explains why to modify can mean to make something less strong or harsh, to soften or reduce its effect.