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to inflame

to inflame

31 5.8
To make people's feelings stronger, especially anger or hate
  • verb
  • /ɪnˈfleɪm/
translation icon : avivar
  • The politician's comments only served to inflame the public's anger against the government.
  • inflame passions
  • inflame conflict
  • inflame sentiment

Rather than calm tempers, he inflamed them.

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Examples

  • - I'm sure we are all in agreement that we must do nothing for the moment that will further inflame the current situation.

  • Thus, economic hardship is likely to further inflame an already explosive situation.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The speeches inflame the people.

  • I'd encourage you... ...not to inflame this situation... ...beyond the facts.

  • If you print something like that, all you're going to do is inflame the situation.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • I thought about going to comfort them, but it would only have inflamed the situation.

  • But now, instead of helping to heal old wounds, it's threatening to inflame them.

    Academic text (2004)
  • And of course, news of this reached home and only inflamed tensions.

  • The development proposals led to a politically inflamed debate in Melaka city and state.

    Academic text (1993)
  • But these groups' emergence has only further inflamed Republican purists, who see them as sectarian, divisive, and unpatriotic.

    Academic text (2006)

Synonyms

to wake
vsto inflame
279 4.8

To make someone feel strong emotions or remember something

usually means increase negative feelings specifically rather than simply alerting
to outrage
vsto inflame
143 3.9

Make people feel very angry and shocked

focuses on raising negative feelings but with less moral shock
to heat
vsto inflame
138 5.9

To cause strong feelings or excitement

is more focused on making individual negative emotions stronger than group excitement
to stir
vsto inflame
131 3.7

To make someone feel a strong emotion

often suggests direct strengthening of feelings, whereas this can be more neutral
to provoke
vsto inflame
115 3.7

Cause a reaction or feeling

can be less about increasing emotions and more about causing a reaction
to anger
vsto inflame
114 1.0

To make someone very upset or annoyed

is broader, applying to various negative emotions rather than one type
to intensify
vsto inflame
110 4.0

Make something stronger or more intense

is specific to feelings, especially negative, whereas this is more general
to heighten
vsto inflame
76 4.1

To make a feeling, effect or situation stronger

is focused on increasing negative feelings, not any effect or situation
to aggravate
vsto inflame
73 4.6

Make a problem or health condition worse

is specific to increasing negative feelings rather than general worsening
to fire up
vsto inflame
  • Informal
70 4.1

Make people feel excited and ready to act

leans more toward intensifying negative emotions rather than general excitement
to exacerbate
vsto inflame
69 8.0

To make a problem or feeling worse

aims mainly at strengthening emotions themselves, not only worsening problems
to enrage
vsto inflame
68 3.7

To make someone very angry

strengthens feelings but usually does so less intensely than that
to fire
vsto inflame
62 4.8

To cause strong feeling or excitement in someone

is more about increasing negative feelings specifically than general inspiration
to arouse
vsto inflame
57 4.1

Cause a feeling or strong reaction in people

is used mainly for raising negative emotions rather than any feeling
to deepen
vsto inflame
52 3.6

Make a feeling or situation stronger

usually refers to increasing negative emotions rather than general seriousness
to stir up
vsto inflame
48 4.8

To make people feel strong emotions like anger or fear

may increase feelings without the deliberate public provocation this does
to ignite
vsto inflame
47 4.4

To cause strong feelings in someone

typically names making negative feelings stronger rather than starting passion
to infuriate
vsto inflame
46 5.0

Make someone very angry

raises negative feelings but normally more moderately than this
to agitate
vsto inflame
42 4.8

To make people feel strongly excited or upset

focuses more narrowly on increasing negative feelings, not political unrest
to fan the flames
vsto inflame
  • Informal
8 7.2

To make an argument or feeling worse by encouraging it

works by increasing feelings directly rather than encouraging external actions
to get a rise out of
vsto inflame
  • Informal
8 6.8

Make someone angry or annoyed on purpose by teasing them

is used to increase feelings themselves rather than to tease someone
to add fuel to the fire
vsto inflame
  • Informal
7 5.9

To make a bad situation worse by saying or doing something that makes people angrier

targets the worsening of a situation rather than only making feelings stronger
to fan
vsto inflame
7 5.9

To make a feeling like anger or hate grow stronger

is broader, used to increase feelings generally rather than only negatives
to make one's blood boil
vsto inflame
  • Informal
6 7.0

To cause someone to feel very angry

increases emotions generally but typically less explosively than that
to pique
vsto inflame
2 8.2

To offend someone and make them feel annoyed or hurt

focuses on strengthening emotions broadly, not only mild resentment
to raise hackles
vsto inflame
1 7.9

To make someone angry or upset

is about strengthening emotions in general, not just visible irritation
to get one's dander up
vsto inflame
  • Informal
1 9.1

To make someone angry

tends to strengthen emotions more broadly, not only mild irritation
to exasperate
vsto inflame
1 8.9

Make a problem or feeling worse

is about raising negative emotions rather than general aggravation
to enkindle
vsto inflame
  • Archaic
1 9.2

To make someone feel a strong emotion

has a narrower focus on increasing negative feelings rather than general inspiration
to enflame
vsto inflame
6.4

To make feelings like anger or excitement stronger

focuses mainly on raising negative emotions rather than broader situations
to emotionalize
vsto inflame
6.7

To make something express strong feelings to affect people

focuses on increasing feelings themselves, not only making something emotional

Antonyms

962 1.0

Make a person or animal less upset

63 3.4

To make someone feel calmer or reduce their pain

Phrasal Verbs

to inflame tensions
  • Literature
1 7.4

Make people more angry and cause conflict between groups

1 7.7

To make many people feel angry or shocked about something

How Intense

to enrage
68 3.7
to incite
  • NSFW
72 7.7
to inflame
31 5.8
to stir up
48 4.8
to provoke
115 3.7

Surface Forms

inflame infinitive
inflamed past
inflamed past participle
inflaming present participle
inflames third person singular

Morphology

inflame = flame (semi-transparent) = in + flame

The emotional sense ('to stir up or intensify anger/hatred') is a figurative extension of 'set on fire', so form is regular but sense is metaphorical.

Etymology

Inflame comes from Latin parts in- 'in' and flamma 'flame', which is the same root as the English word flame. So to inflame feelings is to 'set them on fire' and make anger or other strong emotions grow hotter and stronger.