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fortification

fortification

9 6.6
A wall or earth mound built to protect a place from attack
  • noun
  • /ˌfɔrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
translation icon : fortificación
  • Today, local residents take a plunge into the Mediterranean from the city's crusader fortifications.
  • fortification wall
  • build fortifications
  • border fortifications

My job was to cost to knockout pill boxes, fortifications, burn them out.

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Examples

  • Its fortifications must be demolished.

  • At sites across Greece, excavators have found massive fortification walls built high on citadels surrounding impressive palaces.

    Academic text (2008)
  • If this wall is identified as a fortification wall, it would be a great surprise.

    Academic text (2011)
  • - It's a book about Roman fortification.

  • Initially built and used as a security fortification by a small group of settlers, the site's functions expanded over time.

    Academic text (2011)
  • If we are quiet, we can slip into the fortification unnoticed.

  • You see, I am determined to complete the fortifications within two years.

  • - Yes, there's a weak point in the fortification where a small force could easily get through.

  • Well, it's good you have troops, but we need some fortifications.

  • The soldiers worked tirelessly to repair the fortification around the castle.

Synonyms

fortress
vsfortification
106 4.4

A large strong building or group of buildings to protect people from attack

is broader and also covers simple walls or mounds, not only buildings
barricade
vsfortification
83 4.8

A barrier put up to block a road or entrance

usually implies a larger constructed defense, not only temporary blocking barriers
citadel
vsfortification
51 7.7

A strong fortress near a city where people shelter during war

is broader and covers any defensive work, not only city shelters
bulwark
vsfortification
11 8.6

A strong wall built to protect a place like a city or ship

is more general, covering many defensive forms beyond strong walls
earthwork
vsfortification
3 6.0

A large bank of earth built by people to defend land or control water

includes non-earth constructions and focuses on all defensive types
line of defense
vsfortification
  • US
1 3.3

A wall or barrier that protects against attack

is the broader term for any defensive work, not only barriers
entrenchment
vsfortification
  • Specialized
1 8.6

A military position protected by trenches

is a general defensive term that covers many types beyond trench positions
defensive structure
vsfortification
1 3.9

A building or wall built to protect a place from attack

focuses on walls or mounds as physical defensive works
ouvrage
vsfortification
  • Specialized
9.9

A large fort built to defend a place

is the general term for various defenses, not only system components
vallum
vsfortification
  • Specialized
9.9

A low wall or bank of earth built to protect a camp

is broader and applies to many traditions, not only Roman camp walls
ring wall
vsfortification
  • Specialized
7.5

A circular wall around a village or town that protects people from attack

is general and applies to many shapes, not only circular barriers
hillfort
vsfortification
8.5

A place on a hill with walls built to protect people

is the wide term, not limited to hilltop or ancient sites
fieldwork
vsfortification
  • Archaic
7.0

Temporary structures that soldiers make to protect themselves in battle

is usually permanent or built for long term, not only quick works
intrenchment
vsfortification
  • Archaic
9.9

A defensive position where soldiers stand behind trenches during war

is broader and can mean permanent defensive works, not only trenches
retrenchment
vsfortification
  • Archaic
9.9

An extra wall inside a fort to help defenders if outer walls fail

is the general defense term and often refers to outer or main works
ravelin
vsfortification
  • Specialized
9.9

A triangular wall outside a fort that protects the main walls

is the general defensive structure term rather than this specific outwork

Antonyms

88 4.9

An opening in a wall, dam, or defence usually made by force

38 4.6

Being without protection from cold, wind, or rain

How Strong

fortress
106 4.4
citadel
51 7.7
fortification
9 6.6
wall
1.0
barrier
163 2.8

Surface Forms

fortification singular

Morphology

fortification = fortify (transparent) = fort + ify + ation

The defensive structure sense comes straightforwardly from the verb 'fortify' (to make a place strong), nominalised by '-ation'.

Etymology

Fortification comes from the Latin parts fortis 'strong' and facere 'to make', and you can see the same idea in the word fort, a strong place for defence. So a fortification is the wall, mound, or structure built to make a place strong and keep people safe.