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defensive structure

defensive structure

1 3.9
A building or wall built to protect a place from attack
  • noun
translation icon : estructura defensiva
  • Unfortunately, he does not have the lateral quickness to recover when the opposing screener rolls or slips the screen, forcing a rotation from the baseline that essentially breaks down the entire Maverick defensive structure.

Examples

  • This bunker is a modern defensive structure designed to withstand any potential assaults.

  • In the late 14th century, Romrod was sold to the dukes of the state of Hessen, who over time tore down the old stone defensive structure and replaced it with the lavish edifice that stands today.

    Academic text (2008)
  • These defensive structures were built between A.D. 1200 and 1300, a period of climate change that put severe stress on the Anasazi population and may have sparked a resumption of warfare as a means of securing food.

    Academic text (2003)
  • He found no defensive structures or obvious weapons, suggesting villagers led a peaceful life (though he did find signs that they took precautions to protect their finest pottery against petty theft).

    Academic text (2009)
  • The ancient castle served as a formidable defensive structure during the siege, protecting its inhabitants from attackers.

  • During the war, the military built a series of defensive structures to shield the town from enemy fire.

Synonyms

fortress
vsdefensive structure
106 4.4

A large strong building or group of buildings to protect people from attack

is the general label for any construction made to resist attack
barricade
vsdefensive structure
83 4.8

A barrier put up to block a road or entrance

is broader, including permanent buildings as well as temporary blocking barriers
citadel
vsdefensive structure
51 7.7

A strong fortress near a city where people shelter during war

is similar but applies to any protective construction, not only urban refuges
bomb shelter
vsdefensive structure
28 3.4

A strong place often underground where people stay to be safe from bombs

is broader, covering defensive constructions beyond civilian shelters
bulwark
vsdefensive structure
11 8.6

A strong wall built to protect a place like a city or ship

is more general, covering all built protections, not only walls or barriers
fortification
vsdefensive structure
9 6.6

A wall or earth mound built to protect a place from attack

is the broad general term for any built protection against attack
bastion
vsdefensive structure
  • Specialized
5 8.3

A strong part of a fort that sticks out for protection

is the wider concept that includes whole structures, not only wall projections
blockhouse
vsdefensive structure
2 8.5

A small strong building with thick walls and openings for firing guns

is broader, covering many kinds of protective constructions beyond small buildings
line of defense
vsdefensive structure
  • US
1 3.3

A wall or barrier that protects against attack

is the general name for any constructed means to defend against attack
ouvrage
vsdefensive structure
  • Specialized
9.9

A large fort built to defend a place

is the general category covering single constructions and whole defensive systems
intrenchment
vsdefensive structure
  • Archaic
9.9

A defensive position where soldiers stand behind trenches during war

is broader, covering constructed protections both with and without trenches
retrenchment
vsdefensive structure
  • Archaic
9.9

An extra wall inside a fort to help defenders if outer walls fail

is the general protection term, not limited to internal secondary works
vallum
vsdefensive structure
  • Specialized
9.9

A low wall or bank of earth built to protect a camp

is more general and applies beyond historic or camp situations
protective embankment
vsdefensive structure
  • Specialized
7.5

A steep slope in front of a fort made by people that protects it from attack

is the wider concept covering many protective constructions, not only slopes
bombproof shelter
vsdefensive structure
  • Specialized
4.8

A very strong room or building that protects people from bomb explosions

is the general construction term, not limited to bomb protection

How Defensive

fortress
106 4.4
fort
153 2.3
bunker
144 4.6
defensive structure
1 3.9
wall
1.0
barrier
163 2.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

defensive + structure

The meaning is directly compositional: 'defensive' denotes serving to defend and 'structure' denotes a constructed building, so together they clearly refer to a building or construction intended for defense. This adjective+noun pattern is cross-linguistically common and follows standard English composition, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

Defensive structure comes from the clear picture of a structure made to be defensive: think of thick walls and high towers where people take cover from arrows or soldiers during an attack. That's why the phrase means 'a building or construction that protects against attack'.