retrenchment
- noun
- /rɪˈtrɛnʧmənt/
- Archaic
Synonyms
Designing and building military defenses to protect places from attack
A military position protected by trenches
A wall of stone, concrete, or sandbags that protects a shore from waves and erosion
A building or wall built to protect a place from attack
A large fort built to defend a place
A defensive position where soldiers stand behind trenches during war
How Strong
Surface Forms
Morphology
retrenchment = retrench (opaque) = re + trench + ment
The meaning of 'retrenchment' as a fortification is not directly derivable from 'retrench' and the suffix 'ment' in this context.
Etymology
Retrenchment comes from re- meaning 'back' and trench meaning 'to cut', the same idea you see in the word trench. So a retrenchment is like a 'cut back' inside a fortress, an inner defence made when the outer walls fail.