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trench

trench

44 3.8
A long narrow ditch in the ground used for drainage or protection
  • noun
  • /trɛnʧ/
translation icon : zanja (obra civil)
  • I need you to dig a trench.
  • trench warfare
  • dig a trench
  • excavate a trench

What's Paths of Paths of Glory is Kirk Douglas, the trenches of World War One.

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Examples

  • When I was his age, I was fighting in a trench in the Great War.

  • I was digging a deep test trench, cutting it back with a pick.

    Academic text (2004)
  • We can access the trench through here.

  • Take cover in the trench!

  • The products were then enclosed in plastic, placed in a trench, and covered with soil.

    Academic text (2006)
  • We finally arrived at the main firing trench, the eight-foot-deep hole in the ground that was home.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • We got earthmovers right at the edge of town ready to dig the trench to bury our corn.

  • Then I went out into the yard to dig a trench with a miniature shovel.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The leveling continued until variations in the trench bottom measured no more than 0.02 feet.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The soldiers took refuge in the trench during the battle to stay safe from enemy fire.

Synonyms

ditch
vstrench
173 1.0

A long, narrow trench in the ground that carries water

is more associated with protection or military fortification uses
gully
vstrench
27 4.7

A deep narrow channel in the ground formed by flowing water, often after heavy rain

is usually man-made and used for drainage or military protection
cut
vstrench
26 6.1

A long narrow opening or channel made in the ground

is specifically a long narrow form often for drainage or fortification
moat
vstrench
19 5.8

A deep, wide ditch around a castle often filled with water to stop attackers

is more general and also covers non-water and non-castle uses
excavation
vstrench
9 5.4

A hole in the ground made by digging, often for building or finding old things

is narrower in shape and often used for drainage or military defense
furrow
vstrench
6 5.5

A long narrow trench made in the ground for planting seeds

is used more generally, including defensive and non-agricultural channels
drainage ditch
vstrench
4 3.2

A narrow channel dug in the ground that carries away extra water

is broader, also including protection and military earthworks
irrigation ditch
vstrench
3 3.3

A narrow channel dug to bring water to fields for farming

is more general, covering defense and non-agricultural uses too
fosse
vstrench
  • UK
1 9.9

A ditch dug around a building and often filled with water to stop attackers

is the broader term including drainage and other non-defensive channels
graben
vstrench
  • Archaic
9.9

A narrow ditch dug to carry away water or for defense

is the common modern term for long narrow channels used for drainage or defense
communication trench
vstrench
  • Archaic
8.2

A narrow trench that lets soldiers move safely from the back to the front lines

is the general long channel term, not limited to military passage use
approach trench
vstrench
  • Specialized
8.9

A narrow trench that lets soldiers move from rear to front safely

is the more general word that also includes non-military channels
fire trench
vstrench
  • Specialized
8.9

A long narrow trench that soldiers use to shelter while shooting at the enemy

is broader, not specific to fighting or firing functions
slit trench
vstrench
  • Specialized
8.6

A narrow ditch in the ground soldiers use for shelter from enemy fire

is wider and can serve drainage, defense, or other uses

Antonyms

40 1.7

A small raised area of earth or stones

Compounds

22 3.1

A long waterproof coat with a belt and deep pockets, often worn in a military style

trench warfare
  • Specialized
2 6.5

A way of fighting where soldiers attack, defend, and live in long trenches facing each other

trench foot
  • Specialized
1 8.4

A foot problem from long cold, wet exposure that causes pain, swelling, and numbness

trench mouth
  • Specialized
1 9.3

A very painful gum infection that causes mouth sores, bleeding and bad breath

A long slow struggle where neither side can win or make much progress

trench knife
  • Archaic
1 9.0

A knife with two sharp edges made for close fighting in trenches

A deep part of the Pacific Ocean floor between New Guinea and the Solomon Islands

8.2

A narrow trench that lets soldiers move safely from the back to the front lines

approach trench
  • Specialized
8.9

A narrow trench that lets soldiers move from rear to front safely

A long, very deep valley in the Pacific Ocean floor off the coast of Chile

fire trench
  • Specialized
8.9

A long narrow trench that soldiers use to shelter while shooting at the enemy

A very deep part of the Pacific Ocean northeast of Japan about 9,000 meters deep

A very deep part of the Atlantic Ocean north of Puerto Rico and Haiti

A very deep valley on the Pacific Ocean floor near Peru and Chile

trench fever
  • Specialized
8.1

A disease causing fever, headaches, and muscle pain spread by lice

trench mortar
  • Archaic
8.7

A short gun that fires shells high into the air over short distances in trench fighting

slit trench
  • Specialized
8.6

A narrow ditch in the ground soldiers use for shelter from enemy fire

How Deep

ravine
46 5.8
hollow
44 3.9
trench
44 3.8
furrow
6 5.5
gutter
52 1.7

Surface Forms

trench singular
trenches plural

Etymology

The noun trench comes from the French trancher 'to cut' and originally meant a long 'cut' in the ground, like a narrow ditch for water or protection. That's why a long, narrow ditch is still called a trench.