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trench warfare

trench warfare

1 6.4
A long slow struggle where neither side can win or make much progress
  • noun
  • /trɛnʧ ˈwɔrˌfɛr/
translation icon : guerra de trincheras
  • Because for a long time there's been a not, not quite a truce, but a sort of like a trench warfare, you know, you don't go across the lines.
  • decade of trench warfare

Because for a long time there's been a not, not quite a truce, but a sort of like a trench warfare, you know, you don't go across the lines.

Examples

  • It's either all-out trench warfare or loserville.

    Blog text (8)
  • In the world of competitive marketing, brands often engage in trench warfare, fiercely contesting each other's strategies without yielding ground.

  • Meanwhile, the fight for public opinion long ago took on the look of trench warfare.

    Blog text (11)
  • While the federal government was locked in a decade of trench warfare, reform currents flowed through city halls.

    Academic text (2002)
  • It was almost like a trench warfare scenario where they had this trench thing, there were foreign fighters and they had this trench system that we had.

  • The negotiations between the two companies have become a battle of trench warfare, with neither side willing to make concessions.

  • Political analysts describe the ongoing debates in Congress as trench warfare, where neither party is making significant progress on key issues.

Antonyms

1.0

A win against an opponent or a difficult problem

2.5

Forward change toward a goal or better state

199 3.7

Solving a problem or ending a disagreement

How Deadlocked

stalemate
42 6.3
trench warfare
1 6.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

trench + warfare

The compound literally combines 'trench' (a defensive ditch) and 'warfare' (fighting), so a learner who knows both words can infer it refers to fighting conducted from trenches. However, the frequent figurative meaning — a prolonged, deadlocked struggle — depends on historical/cultural knowledge about the immobility of trench fighting and is not fully predictable for a B1 learner, so the transparency is partial.

Etymology

Trench warfare is also used as a picture for any fight where both sides are stuck in place. Imagine two groups dug into trenches and refusing to move; that image explains why people use it to mean 'a long, stuck fight' with little progress.