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to fortify

to fortify

39 6.2
Make a place or group stronger by building defenses
  • verb
  • /ˈfɔːrtɪfaɪ/
translation icon : fortificar
  • The army will fortify the base with additional defenses before the proposed attack.
  • fortified walls
  • fortified positions
  • fortified bases

I think it ISIS was much more fortified than we we had anticipated.

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Examples

  • The border is heavily fortified from sea to sea.

  • People from all social classes fortify their homes and change their habits.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Well, we have to fortify it ahead of time.

  • By what means shall we fortify against it?

  • I helped her fortify her cabin.

  • These guys are still trying to fortify their defenses here and all is quiet on the southern front right now.

  • Has he fortified his position?

  • My men have fortified the entrance with enough artillery to make our last stand.

  • The men decided that the meeting house should be fortified; they would put in portholes and strengthen the walls.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Undeterred, the general set up a fortified seaside camp on the shore.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

to strengthen
vsto fortify
327 3.0

To make muscles, relationships, or groups stronger

is narrower and military focused, adding defenses or preparing for attack
to build up
vsto fortify
  • Specialized
23 5.7

Make soldiers and weapons stronger before a fight

is focused on making a place or group physically stronger through defensive works
to entrench
vsto fortify
  • Specialized
6 7.2

To put soldiers in a protected position behind earth or sandbags

is more general, meaning to strengthen broadly rather than occupy fixed defenses
to embattle
vsto fortify
  • Specialized
1 9.2

To prepare a place or group to fight and defend against attack

is about making a place or group stronger generally rather than only for battle
to fort
vsto fortify
  • Archaic
9.6

To hide in a strong place to stay safe

is broader, applying to various ways of making defenses, not only building
to bulwark
vsto fortify
8.2

To protect someone or something by giving strong support like a wall

is more about strengthening places or groups specifically for defense or attack

Antonyms

305 2.8

To make people and things less strong or effective

How Fortified

to entrench
  • Specialized
6 7.2
to fortify
39 6.2
to defend
1.3
to guard
84 1.3

Surface Forms

fortify infinitive
fortified past
fortified past participle
fortifying present participle
fortifies third person singular

Morphology

fortify = fort (transparent) = fort + ify

The verb is formed by adding the productive verb-forming suffix '-ify' to 'fort' to mean 'make or render strong/fortified', which is directly inferable.

Etymology

The word fortify comes from the Latin word fortis meaning 'strong', and is related to fort 'a strong building'. So to fortify a place is to make it like a fort, adding walls or defences to make it 'stronger'.