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dictator

dictator

218 4.2
A ruler with complete power who often takes control by force and ignores the law
  • noun
  • /ˈdɪkˌteɪtər/
translation icon : dictador
  • Many citizens protested against the dictator's oppressive regime, demanding democracy.
  • overthrow a dictator
  • oust a dictator
  • corrupt dictator

And every time the West removes a dictator, it doesn't go well.

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Examples

  • Four decades ago, a Third World dictator threatened American interests in a crucial region.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Sweetheart, we just saved you from the worst dictator this continent has ever seen.

  • The idea that victims can bring to justice a dictator is what this is all about.

  • Do you think it would be realistic for a dictator to rise to power now?

  • We were allies with India, but Pakistan had a dictator that was friendly to China.

  • He'd been a dictator in Egypt for decades.

  • And every time the West removes a dictator, it doesn't go well.

  • Hynkel the dictator ruled the nation with an iron fist.

  • J. B. Tito was the Yugoslav communist dictator for thirty-five years.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The dictator ruled the country with absolute power, ignoring the needs of the people.

Synonyms

ruler
vsdictator
153 2.1

A person who has power over a country or its people

usually has absolute, unchecked power and often takes control by force
warlord
vsdictator
74 7.7

A military leader who controls a region by force and answers to no one when the government is weak

usually takes national control by force rather than only ruling a region
overlord
vsdictator
21 8.4

A person who has great power and controls a country or people

usually gains absolute control by force and is not constrained by law
despot
vsdictator
19 7.7

A ruler who has all power and treats people cruelly

usually takes control by force and is not limited by law
tyrant
vsdictator
16 8.4

A ruler in ancient Greece who took power by force and ruled cruelly

is a general term for an absolute ruler who usually takes power by force
autocrat
vsdictator
8 8.3

A ruler who has all power and treats people cruelly

usually takes control by force and ignores legal limits
strongman
vsdictator
  • Literature
8 7.4

A male political leader who keeps power by using force and fear

usually rules without legal limits and often seizes power by force
potentate
vsdictator
  • Formal
7 9.4

A ruler with very great power who is not limited by law

usually takes control by force rather than just holding unchecked power
authoritarian
vsdictator
5 8.2

A person who expects people to follow orders and allows little freedom

usually holds absolute power and often gains control by force rather than merely enforcing obedience
autarch
vsdictator
  • Formal
3 9.9

A ruler who has complete power over a country and its people

usually gains absolute control by force rather than only holding authority
imperator
vsdictator
1 9.9

A ruler who has almost total power and controls others

usually gains control by force and is not bound by constitution
benevolent dictator
vsdictator
1 8.0

A ruler with all power who uses it to help the people

usually rules for personal power, often oppressing rather than serving others
caudillo
vsdictator
1 9.9

A military or political leader in Spanish-speaking countries who rules with strong personal power

is generally used for any absolute ruler who usually takes power by force

Antonyms

67 2.8

A person who supports government by the people and voting

Compounds

A ruler with all power who uses it to help the people

7.5

A person who leads a software project and makes the final decisions

How Authoritarian

dictator
218 4.2
tyrant
  • Offensive
83 5.8
ruler
153 2.1
leader
1.0

Surface Forms

dictator singular
dictators plural

Morphology

dictator = dictate (transparent) = dictate + or

Formed from the verb 'dictate' plus the agentive suffix '-or'; the meaning 'one who dictates/commands' is directly derived and accessible to learners.

Etymology

Dictator comes from the Latin root dicere 'to say' or 'declare', the same root you see in dictate and dictionary. In ancient Rome a dictator was a person given full power to speak and decide in an emergency, so today a dictator is a ruler with absolute power.