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caudillo

caudillo

1 9.9
A military or political leader in Spanish-speaking countries who rules with strong personal power
  • noun
  • /kɔːˈdiːjoʊ/
translation icon : caudillo
  • Most importantly, the MVR is governed not by institutional rules, but by the personal predominance of a charismatic caudillo.

Examples

  • President Lusinchi, in particular, was outspoken in opposing direct election of governors on the grounds that this would encourage the development of regional caudillos and represent a throwback to the 19th century.

    Academic text (1993)
  • For over 34 years, the axis of Paraguayan political life rested on the caudillo figure of General Alfredo Stroessner.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Latin America used to be ripe for bought caudillos.

    Blog text (2)
  • The natives were celebrating Obama, their caudillo, their strong man, their black warrior stuck it to the white man, and life is good.

    Blog text (9)
  • Yes, it has avoided microphone diplomacy with the Venezuelan caudillo, just as the Bush administration did.

    Blog text (29)
  • Today, as PRI dominance atrophies, the popular allure of the caudillo (strongman) has returned.

    Academic text (1999)
  • While the caudillo's final downfall came from stresses within his regime, the Church actively promoted and encouraged the social climate that brought the situation to a head.

    Academic text (1990)
  • For conservatives, they provided decisive evidence of Carter's inordinate softness on Communists, Latin American caudillos, and Arab nationalists.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The critical changes were: (a) the removal of the principal caudillo figure, (b) his replacement by a general with apparently strong democratic aspirations, and (c) the removal of the hardline Militant faction from the main positions of power.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In many Latin American countries, a caudillo often emerges during times of political turmoil.

Synonyms

dictator
vscaudillo
218 4.2

A ruler with complete power who often takes control by force and ignores the law

rests on personal military or political leadership in Spanish cultural settings
strongman
vscaudillo
  • Literature
8 7.4

A male political leader who keeps power by using force and fear

rules by strong personal authority often within Spanish speaking contexts
comandante
vscaudillo
2 8.4

A person who leads and gives orders to others, often in Spanish-speaking countries

combines military or political leadership with strong personal authority
cacique
vscaudillo
1 9.9

A native leader who makes decisions for a village or tribe

represents authoritarian national leadership rather than local tribal leadership

How Authoritarian

dictator
218 4.2
tyrant
  • Offensive
83 5.8
caudillo
1 9.9
strongman
  • Literature
8 7.4
leader
1.0

Surface Forms

caudillo singular
caudillos plural

Etymology

Caudillo comes from Spanish and was used for strong local military leaders in Spain and Latin America. A helpful way to remember it is to think of a caudillo as a 'strong boss' who rules by personal power, which is why the word today means an authoritarian leader.