Skip to main content
contraction

contraction

80 4.4
Tightening and shortening of a muscle to cause movement
  • noun
  • /kənˈtrækʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : contracción muscular
  • The contractions have stopped.
  • muscle contraction
  • muscular contraction
  • voluntary contraction

I have the longest, hardest contraction I've ever had in my life.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • The uterus begins its powerful contractions and the process of birth begins.

  • When the woman tells the nurse that she has contractions, she is considered to be in labor.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Nobody seems to be able to explain to me what contraction feels like.

  • So for me, while I was giving birth, every contraction I need to hold Matt, like I needed him to hug me.

  • One, two, three, she counted through a big contraction, breathing with the pain.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • That night started and I started having back contractions and I thought I had gone into labor.

  • The muscle contractions could feel like an extreme pressure on the body.

  • But many mothers told me they started to have contractions after the first or second dilatation.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Are you having contractions?

  • During labor, she experienced a contraction that caused her to grip the side of the bed.

Synonyms

muscle contraction
vscontraction
  • Specialized
3 3.4

A muscle that becomes shorter or tighter and causes movement and tension

focuses on occurring inside a specific body part rather than generally
muscular contraction
vscontraction
  • Specialized
1 3.5

A short tightening of a muscle that makes it shorten or stiffen

views it as a single tightening event rather than an ongoing process

Antonyms

relaxation
  • Specialized
2 3.6

A muscle becomes less tight and returns to a resting state

Compounds

muscle contraction
  • Specialized
3 3.4

A muscle that becomes shorter or tighter and causes movement and tension

uterine contraction
  • Specialized
1 3.6

A strong tightening of the womb muscles that helps push a baby out during labor

muscular contraction
  • Specialized
1 3.5

A short tightening of a muscle that makes it shorten or stiffen

A heartbeat that comes early so it feels like a skipped beat

5.1

A painless short tightening of the womb during pregnancy that does not mean labor

How Contracted

cramp
77 2.1
spasm
  • Specialized
58 3.9
contraction
  • Specialized
80 4.4
to twitch
66 2.8

Surface Forms

contraction singular
contractions plural

Morphology

contraction = contract (transparent) = contract + ion

The physiological sense 'tightening or shortening of a muscle' follows directly from the verb 'contract' (to draw together).

Etymology

Contraction comes from Latin parts con- 'together' and trahere 'to pull', which gives a clear picture for muscles: they 'pull together' and get shorter to make movement. That's why a muscle contraction is when the muscle tightens and moves part of the body.