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to compensate

to compensate

94 3.7
To change something to reduce a problem caused by something else
  • verb
  • /ˈkɒmpənˌseɪt/
translation icon : compensar
  • Is it changing one of them enough to compensate for the other?
  • compensate for loss
  • compensate for a lack
  • compensate by increasing

And you have to compensate for the inequality, OK?

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Examples

  • Glasses and contact lenses bend light to compensate for these refractive errors.

  • College students with disabilities have learned to compensate for differences; ask how you can work with them.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And if you could compensate for this, the gap would go away.

  • The lower costs of living at home will more than compensate for the increase in tuition.

    Academic text (2012)
  • In this environment, foreign policy initiatives will compensate for a lack of domestic policy efforts.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In the end, researchers decided to oversample by 10% to compensate for non-responders.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Therefore, more dietary protein is needed to compensate for this age-related anabolic resistance.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The company will compensate employees for their overtime work with additional pay.

  • He decided to compensate for his lack of experience by studying extra hours.

  • The manager promised to compensate customers for the delay in service with a discount.

Synonyms

to correct
vsto compensate
483 1.0

To make something right by fixing a mistake

is specifically about adjusting to offset disadvantages rather than just fixing errors
to adjust
vsto compensate
317 2.7

To change something so it is in the right position or works correctly

is specifically about correcting disadvantages or effects rather than general fine tuning
to make up
vsto compensate
252 2.8

Do work you missed to catch up

is a broader corrective adjustment not only an act to replace loss
to offset
vsto compensate
104 4.4

To reduce a bad effect by providing something that balances it

is a broader adjustment aimed at correcting disadvantages or effects
to mitigate
vsto compensate
63 5.8

Make something less harmful or painful

aims to correct or offset disadvantages rather than only reducing their severity
to counteract
vsto compensate
47 4.8

To act against something to reduce its effect

is about adjusting circumstances to correct disadvantages rather than directly opposing forces
to rectify
vsto compensate
45 6.0

To fix something that is wrong and make things right

is focused on adjusting to offset disadvantages rather than only setting wrongs right
to neutralize
vsto compensate
39 5.6

To stop an action or effect by acting against it

is a corrective adjustment aiming to offset disadvantages rather than only disable effects
to balance out
vsto compensate
25 3.5

Make things equal and make up for a lack so nothing is too much or too little

is a more general corrective action not only about making totals even
to even out
vsto compensate
18 3.4

To make a surface, amount, or relationship level by removing differences

is a broader corrective action aimed at fixing disadvantages rather than smoothing irregularities
to cancel out
vsto compensate
12 4.0

Make one thing stop the effect of another so nothing happens

focuses on adjusting to correct disadvantages rather than solely removing an effect
to counterbalance
vsto compensate
9 5.1

To balance the effect of something by adding an opposite force

is about adjusting to correct a disadvantage rather than only balancing forces
to rebalance
vsto compensate
5 4.1

To change something so its parts or amounts become more even

is used to correct disadvantages or effects not only to restore balance after change
to countervail
vsto compensate
  • Formal
4 9.3

To act against something to reduce its effect

is about adjusting to fix disadvantages rather than only opposing harms
to even up
vsto compensate
2 4.1

To make two things equal or fair by adjusting what is different

is about adjusting situations to correct disadvantages rather than only equalizing items
to counterweight
vsto compensate
1 5.7

To balance something by adding weight or cancelling its effect

is about adjusting circumstances to correct disadvantages rather than adding weight
to equilibrate
vsto compensate
1 8.6

To become or make something balanced

is a corrective adjustment that aims to offset disadvantages rather than only equalize forces
to counterpoise
vsto compensate
1 9.8

To balance something by acting against it

is a general adjustment to correct disadvantages rather than being a simple weight
to set off
vsto compensate
4.4

To make up for a problem by adding something good

is a general adjustment that corrects effects rather than only replacing loss
to counterpose
vsto compensate
8.4

To act as a balance against a strong opposite force

is a broader act of adjustment to correct effects rather than merely opposing

Antonyms

69 8.0

To make a problem or feeling worse

How Balanced

to offset
104 4.4
to compensate
94 3.7
to neutralize
39 5.6
to reduce
1.6

Surface Forms

compensate infinitive
compensated past participle
compensating present participle
compensates third person singular

Morphology

compensate = compense + compensation (transparent) = com + pens + ate

The 'make up for' sense (counterbalance) follows directly from the morphemes and is consistent with the meaning in the 'compensation' family.

Etymology

Compensate comes from the Latin parts com- 'together' and pensare 'to weigh'. So to compensate can mean to change or add something to balance out a problem or effect.