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to offset

to offset

104 4.4
To reduce a bad effect by providing something that balances it
  • verb
  • /ˈɔfˌsɛt/
translation icon : compensar
  • She took extra shifts to offset the loss of income during the renovation.
  • offset the costs
  • offset losses
  • offset the effects

And he says, hey, do you have to offset any capital gains?

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Examples

  • But you can offset cardiac arrest with CPR.

  • I wanted you to have some good memories to offset what happened.

  • But I did something else to offset your note.

  • So that helps to offset inflation on your cash position.

  • College investments in this area would likely be offset by added revenue.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Income more than offsets the higher grocery prices.

  • The potential stresses of old age may be offset by a caring family system.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Would the higher costs of recruitment and training be offset by a leaner force?

    Academic text (1999)
  • On the financial side, valet parking works to offset fixed university administrative expenses.

    Academic text (2011)
  • A substantial decline in oil prices occurred in 1986, largely offsetting the earlier price rises.

    Academic text (1991)

Synonyms

to compensate
vsto offset
94 3.7

To change something to reduce a problem caused by something else

is a more general balancing action rather than a targeted correction
to balance out
vsto offset
25 3.5

Make things equal and make up for a lack so nothing is too much or too little

is similar but covers compensating effects beyond numerical equality
to counterbalance
vsto offset
9 5.1

To balance the effect of something by adding an opposite force

is more general, covering compensation without implying physical opposition
to countervail
vsto offset
  • Formal
4 9.3

To act against something to reduce its effect

focuses more generally on balancing outcomes rather than active opposition
to counterweight
vsto offset
1 5.7

To balance something by adding weight or cancelling its effect

is a wider concept of offsetting that includes nonphysical measures
to counterpoise
vsto offset
1 9.8

To balance something by acting against it

is the general act of balancing, not only by opposing force
to set off
vsto offset
4.4

To make up for a problem by adding something good

is the broader idea of balancing effects rather than only fixing loss
to counterpose
vsto offset
8.4

To act as a balance against a strong opposite force

is the broader concept of balancing that includes many methods beyond weight

Antonyms

73 4.6

Make a problem or health condition worse

69 8.0

To make a problem or feeling worse

Compounds

offset printing
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A printing method that transfers ink from a metal plate to a rubber sheet and then to paper

8.9

The bank's legal power to take money from a customer's account to pay an unpaid loan

offset lithography
  • Specialized
6.2

A way of printing where ink moves from a plate to a rubber sheet, then to paper for many copies

offset press
  • Specialized
6.0

A machine that makes many copies by moving ink from a plate to rubber then to paper

photo-offset
  • Specialized
7.8

A way of printing that uses plates made from photographs to copy pictures and text

photo-offset printing
  • Specialized
6.1

A printing method that uses a metal plate and a rubber sheet to print images on paper

How Effective

to neutralize
39 5.6
to counteract
47 4.8
to offset
104 4.4
to compensate
94 3.7
to adjust
317 2.7

Surface Forms

offset infinitive
offset past
offset past participle
offsetting present participle
offsets third person singular

Morphology

offset = set (transparent) = off + set

The verb is a direct combination of 'off' + 'set' (equivalent to the phrasal verb 'set off'), so the compensatory meaning is transparent.

Etymology

Offset comes from the idea of set + off, meaning 'to put one thing against another'. So to offset something is to 'set it against' a problem or loss to reduce it or make up for it.