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cayenne pepper

cayenne pepper

4 2.5
A long thin hot red chili used in cooking
  • noun
  • /ˈkeɪɛn ˈpɛpər/
translation icon : pimienta de cayena
  • Clean off the seeds and toss them with a bit of olive oil, garlic, cayenne pepper, or lemon pepper.
  • chili and cayenne peppers

Examples

  • To spice up the dish, she added a teaspoon of cayenne pepper to the sauce.

  • Inside was cayenne pepper, ground up and hot as wildfire.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • But if you want this to last a little longer than an hour or so, I recommend either using cayenne pepper or cinnamon powder.

  • Also, Rosemary, cayenne pepper, oregano have also been shown to increase blood flow to the brain.

  • He poured himself a full bowl, added cayenne pepper, and began to eat.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • So I'm adding some cinnamon, some cayenne pepper, and some cumin as well, just about a teaspoon of each.

  • I used 1 egg and 1 egg white, 1/2 a cup of black beans, medium salsa, cayenne pepper, and reduced-fat cheddar cheese to make a spicy, protein-packed breakfast.

    Blog text (28)
  • The recipe recommends using cayenne pepper to give the soup an extra kick.

  • For a bold flavor, mix in some cayenne pepper with your grilled vegetables.

Synonyms

red pepper
vscayenne pepper
11 2.0

A long hot chili used fresh or dried to add spice to food

is the specific long thin variety rather than any general red chili
hot pepper
vscayenne pepper
9 2.0

A spicy red or green pepper used to add heat to food

is a narrow long thin red variety rather than a broad spicy category
chili pepper
vscayenne pepper
  • US
9 1.0

A small red or green pod that makes food hot

is a specific long thin hot type rather than any small pod
cayenne
vscayenne pepper
8 4.2

A long hot red pepper used to add heat in cooking

is the long thin form rather than often twisted in shape
Capsicum annuum longum
vscayenne pepper
  • Specialized
7.1

A long thin very hot pepper often red used to add heat to food

is the common culinary name for the fruits of that species

How Hot

habanero
4 4.9
chili
  • US
98 1.5
cayenne pepper
4 2.5
bell pepper
  • US
21 1.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

cayenne + pepper

The compound 'cayenne pepper' is directly compositional: 'cayenne' names a particular hot capsicum and 'pepper' denotes the capsicum/fruit, so the sense (a hot red pepper or its ground powder used to add heat) follows from the constituents. This is a common noun+noun type-denoting pattern cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily understand the MWE.

Etymology

Cayenne pepper is named after the town of Cayenne in South America, where early travellers found long, thin, very hot red chilies. That's why the name came to mean the pepper plant and its red fruits.