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broken

broken

3 1.0
Happening in separate parts, not continuous
  • adjective
  • /ˈbroʊkən/
translation icon : interrumpido
  • I have now tried to watch a number of times, but the streaming is so broken that I can only get sound for around 2 seconds out of every 10.

English was not bad, but but broken English and we needed his support.

Examples

  • After a long night of studying, I could only manage brief and broken sleep.

  • Broken sunlight passed through water oaks and hickory trees a hundred feet tall, illuminating the colors of fall.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • And I pray this broken day will not last too long

  • The English is fairly broken, but you still get the gist, and the pictures speak for themselves anyway.

    Blog text (22)
  • Broken sleep is almost as bad as no sleep, and cops are perfectly happy to harass the homeless during the day.

    Blog text (25)
  • One of the greatest enemies of fulfilment, of purpose is procrastination and broken focus.

  • It was entirely black inside but for the broken circle of moonlight leaking in from above.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • That's when a broken, husky sound came to my ears; it was like a shout being strangled, so only bits and pieces of it came out.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • His speech was broken, filled with pauses as he searched for the right words.

  • The lecture was interrupted by broken light streaming through the cracks in the blinds.

Synonyms

interrupted
vsbroken
3.4

Happening with short pauses that stop and start again

covers both short pauses and incomplete or unfinished states
disrupted
vsbroken
4.6

Not working or happening in the normal way because something stops it

can mean pauses or incompleteness rather than strong disturbance

Antonyms

497 1.0

Having all needed parts and nothing missing

141 3.7

Without a break or gap, for example in a curve

10 3.9

Without stopping in time or space

Idioms

To keep saying the same complaint again and again until people get annoyed

Made into many small pieces so it cannot be fixed

Act carefully to avoid causing trouble in a tense, painful situation

Compounds

64 3.4

Deep sadness and pain you feel after losing or being rejected by someone you love

24 4.4

In very poor condition and not working because of age or neglect

15 3.0

A family where the parents do not live together and children often have problems

broken record
  • Offensive
14 4.9

A person who keeps saying the same thing until others get annoyed

8 5.2

An animal trained to let people ride or touch it

1 4.1

A loss of confidence in someone because they lie or break promises

A person who feels deeply hurt and cannot cope

broken arch
  • Specialized
8.1

An arch with a gap at the top often filled with decorations

8.4

A person who is very hurt inside and finds it hard to trust others

Broken Britain
  • Literature
7.5

A way to describe serious social and economic problems in the United Kingdom

broken vessel
  • Specialized
3.8

A tube that carries blood that has burst and caused bleeding

9.9

A long-lasting lung problem in a horse that makes breathing out hard

An animal or person with a badly damaged backbone that makes moving painful

broken-backed
  • Specialized
9.6

A ship or structure so badly damaged that it sags in the middle

broken-field
  • Jargon
7.4

Movement by a player using quick, sudden direction changes to avoid other players

How Continuous

continuous
141 3.7
broken
3 1.0
intermittent
35 6.5
sporadic
35 7.0

Surface Forms

broken positive

Morphology

broken = break (transparent) = break + en

The meaning 'interrupted' or 'not continuous' follows directly from 'break' (to interrupt) plus the past-participle/adjectival '-en'.

Etymology

Broken comes from the verb break, which can mean 'to stop' or 'interrupt'. So broken sleep or broken sunshine is not continuous and has gaps.