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broken vessel

broken vessel

3.8
A tube that carries blood that has burst and caused bleeding
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : vaso roto
  • The optometrist explained that the redness in her eye was due to a broken vessel from a minor impact.

Examples

  • The blue was gone from his cheeks, and the broken vessels in his nose had turned a familiar red.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • His face is webbed with broken vessels, and his nose looks as if it has been broken more than a few times.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • After the injury, the doctor noticed a broken vessel near his eye that caused significant bruising.

  • He went to the hospital because he had a broken vessel in his arm that was causing excessive bleeding.

Synonyms

bleeding
vsbroken vessel
346 1.4

The flow of blood from a cut or other injury

focuses on a ruptured internal tube that leaks blood into nearby tissue

Antonyms

304 3.7

Whole and not damaged or missing any parts

Surface Forms

broken vessel singular

Morphology

broken + vessel

The phrase is compositionally formed (a vessel that is broken) so the broad idea of something tubular being damaged is derivable, but the specific medical sense ‘a ruptured/burst blood vessel’ requires knowing the sense of vessel = blood vessel and that 'broken' can mean 'ruptured' in this context. Because this domain-specific interpretation is not guaranteed for an average B1 learner who may know only the common senses of 'vessel' (container/ship), the expression is only partially predictable.

Etymology

Broken vessel comes from the plain image of a small blood tube or vessel that is broken and lets blood leak into the area around it, making a red or bruised patch. So it is used for 'a blood vessel that has burst'.