broken vessel
- noun
- Specialized
- The optometrist explained that the redness in her eye was due to a broken vessel from a minor impact.
Examples
-
The blue was gone from his cheeks, and the broken vessels in his nose had turned a familiar red.
Fiction book (1999) -
His face is webbed with broken vessels, and his nose looks as if it has been broken more than a few times.
Fiction book (1999) -
After the injury, the doctor noticed a broken vessel near his eye that caused significant bruising.
-
He went to the hospital because he had a broken vessel in his arm that was causing excessive bleeding.
Synonyms
The flow of blood from a cut or other injury
Antonyms
Surface Forms
Morphology
broken + vessel
The phrase is compositionally formed (a vessel that is broken) so the broad idea of something tubular being damaged is derivable, but the specific medical sense ‘a ruptured/burst blood vessel’ requires knowing the sense of vessel = blood vessel and that 'broken' can mean 'ruptured' in this context. Because this domain-specific interpretation is not guaranteed for an average B1 learner who may know only the common senses of 'vessel' (container/ship), the expression is only partially predictable.
Etymology
Broken vessel comes from the plain image of a small blood tube or vessel that is broken and lets blood leak into the area around it, making a red or bruised patch. So it is used for 'a blood vessel that has burst'.