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sporadic

sporadic

34 7.0
Happening sometimes and in different places
  • adjective
  • /spəˈrædɪk/
: esporádico
  • Interviews with students showed there was only sporadic teaching or reinforcement.
  • the sporadic nature
  • sporadic outbreaks
  • sporadic disease

So in your country, Britain, you had sporadic violence that happened last year.

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Examples

  • A mob is building up, and sporadic outbreaks of violence are being reported.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • The storm caused sporadic power outages, leaving some neighborhoods without electricity for hours.

  • Yeah, well, we see it's a little sporadic, perhaps a little nervous.

  • - Well, service up here is sporadic at best.

  • Is this pain sporadic or constant?

  • Did they start to move away and not cover it or did they continue reporting on it In the US, there was sporadic reporting.

  • Some of the people had sporadic Parkinson's disease.

  • The joint session was both preceded and followed by sporadic demonstrations by students and others.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In spite of the cease-fire arrangement in March 1992, sporadic and occasionally intense fighting continued.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Instead, the federal response to erosion has been ad hoc, sporadic, and sometimes inconsistent among competing objectives.

    Academic text (1991)

Synonyms

occasional
vssporadic
257 2.8

Happening now and then but not often

implies scattered or isolated presence rather than merely happening sometimes
scattered
vssporadic
137 3.5

Spread over a wide area and not close together

emphasizes being in few places rather than only timing irregularity
isolated
vssporadic
91 4.5

Happening rarely and not close to other events

focuses on being spread or scattered rather than simple rarity
erratic
vssporadic
82 6.1

Not regular or predictable and likely to change suddenly

is about scattered infrequent presence without sudden unpredictable changes
stray
vssporadic
48 4.3

Appearing alone and not near other things in time or place

is used for occurrences spread out more generally rather than lone items
irregular
vssporadic
42 3.5

Happening at no fixed times

is more about occurrences being scattered or found in few places
intermittent
vssporadic
36 6.5

Happening sometimes but not all the time

is about single scattered or isolated instances rather than repeated periods
infrequent
vssporadic
13 4.5

Happening only sometimes and not often

is used for scattered or isolated placement not only low frequency
episodic
vssporadic
3 7.1

Happening only sometimes and not regularly

is used for single scattered instances rather than repeated distinct events
off-and-on
vssporadic
3 3.8

Happening sometimes and stopping at other times

is about scattered single occurrences rather than repeated stops and starts
aperiodic
vssporadic
  • Specialized
1 8.2

Does not happen at regular times or repeat a pattern

is about scattered or isolated instances rather than technical timing patterns
noncyclical
vssporadic
1 7.2

Not happening in regular cycles

means scattered or isolated instances rather than cyclic repetition
nonperiodic
vssporadic
1 7.6

Happening at irregular times

focuses on isolated scattered presence not on repeating cycles

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

Happening at fixed times on a schedule

157 3.7

Without a break or gap, for example in a curve

39 3.5

Happening again and again with short breaks

How Often

regular
∞ 1.0
frequent
234 1.0
occasional
257 2.8
sporadic
34 7.0
rare
944 4.1

Surface Forms

sporadic positive
sporadically positive

Morphology

sporadic = sporad + ic

Learners cannot reliably derive 'sporadic' from any familiar English base because 'sporad-' is a Greek combining form rather than a standalone modern English word.

Etymology

Sporadic comes from the Greek root spora meaning 'seed' or 'to sow', the same root as spore. Think of seeds scattered here and there — that's why sporadic describes things that happen only now and then or appear in a few separate places.