off-and-on
- adjective
- /ˈɔf ənd ˈɑn/
- She has been studying French off and on for the past year, picking it up whenever she has free time.
- an off-and-on relationship
- an off-and-on thing
- years of off-and-on
Examples
-
Off and on all day, I'd worried over it like a sore tooth, but couldn't put it to rest.
Fiction book (1990) -
From all their subsequent interactions, it does seem Joan and Roger had been off-and-on for most of her time at SC.
Blog text (25) -
I worked for Rosie... off and on about a year.
-
I have been having off-and-on bleeding for about a year and a half.
Blog text (1) -
After seven years of off-and-on negotiations, the two sides reached an agreement on 30 June 1994.
Academic text (1996) -
I went through four years of off-and-on academics and this trade, eventually deciding to go to college.
Blog text (7) -
Those off-and-on studies had brought her within a year of a bachelor's degree.
Academic text (1995) -
He said Leo had been around for years, and they had an off-and-on relationship that resurrected itself whenever they were both at a loose end.
Fiction book (1996) -
I go jogging off and on; sometimes I run every day, and other times I take weeks off.
-
The project has seen off-and-on progress due to various delays and interruptions.
Synonyms
Happens sometimes but not regularly
Happening sometimes and in different places
Happening sometimes but not all the time
Happens sometimes but not regularly
In a way that stops and starts at irregular times
Happening only sometimes and not regularly
Happening in short, irregular bursts that start and stop
Happening only sometimes and not regularly
Happens at irregular times in short, sudden bursts
Happens at irregular times, starting and stopping
Happening with short pauses that stop and start again
Happening at irregular times
Antonyms
How Continuous
Surface Forms
Morphology
off-and-on = (transparent) = off + on
The meaning directly reflects alternation between 'off' and 'on', so learners who know those words can infer 'intermittent'. [Postprocessing: moved 'off', 'on' from base_words to prefix]
Etymology
Off-and-on comes from the simple words off and on, like a light switch that goes 'off' meaning 'stop' and 'on' meaning 'start'. So it describes something that happens sometimes and then stops, happening again at other times.