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broken

broken

1 3.6
Uneven land with rocks and hills
  • adjective
  • /ˈbroʊkən/
translation icon : accidentado
  • In broken country, no, not by rights, but with 9 ponies strung together and running straight, it should be possible if the moon is up.
  • broken ground

Instead, we might suppose that in this broken terrain it was the Mandinka Light Infantry which reigns supreme.

Examples

  • While on the Left Bank of the placer, Mehrbelt's Austrian second core struggled across broken ground to attack well defended villages.

  • It's an intense infantry battle across broken ground vineyards of walled gardens with sudden charges, hurried withdrawals and counter charges.

  • Instead, we might suppose that in this broken terrain it was the Mandinka Light Infantry which reigns supreme.

  • Broken stone walls once stood high upon a steep and barren hillside.

    Academic text (2011)
  • I sat for a while at the edge of a dry watercourse and, from time to time, studied sections of the broken, hilly country with a pair of binoculars.

    Academic text (2009)
  • She turned left and moved slowly, carefully, feeling her way on the broken, sloping ground, stopping every time the polar satellite overflew to be sure she would be traveling due west.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Where you'd expect to find it, on the broken, sun-bleached ground, there's a reclining dog peering out sleepily at the camera.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Further, they chose relatively broken, hilly, or marshy terrain, which was also dominated by a river or a hill fort, to diminish the numerical advantage of their enemies and the mobility of their cavalry.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The hikers struggled to navigate the broken and rocky terrain as they climbed the mountain.

  • The broken ground made it difficult for vehicles to travel through the area after the storm.

Synonyms

rugged
vsbroken
31 3.7

Land with a rough, uneven surface covered in rocks

is a broader term for uneven ground with hills and sudden elevation changes
jagged
vsbroken
22 3.6

An edge or outline with rough, sharp points

is used for uneven ground in general rather than specifically sharp edges
bouldered
vsbroken
7.3

Having many large rocks on the surface

is broader, applying to uneven ground with hills and abrupt elevation changes
crevassed
vsbroken
8.6

Having deep cracks in ice, rock or earth

refers to uneven ground made of hills, rocks, or abrupt elevation changes
disrupted
vsbroken
4.6

Not working or happening in the normal way because something stops it

refers specifically to uneven terrain with hills, rocks, and abrupt elevation changes

Antonyms

256 1.0

A surface that is even and not rough

Idioms

To keep saying the same complaint again and again until people get annoyed

Made into many small pieces so it cannot be fixed

Act carefully to avoid causing trouble in a tense, painful situation

Compounds

64 3.4

Deep sadness and pain you feel after losing or being rejected by someone you love

24 4.4

In very poor condition and not working because of age or neglect

15 3.0

A family where the parents do not live together and children often have problems

broken record
  • Offensive
14 4.9

A person who keeps saying the same thing until others get annoyed

8 5.2

An animal trained to let people ride or touch it

1 4.1

A loss of confidence in someone because they lie or break promises

A person who feels deeply hurt and cannot cope

broken arch
  • Specialized
8.1

An arch with a gap at the top often filled with decorations

8.4

A person who is very hurt inside and finds it hard to trust others

Broken Britain
  • Literature
7.5

A way to describe serious social and economic problems in the United Kingdom

broken vessel
  • Specialized
3.8

A tube that carries blood that has burst and caused bleeding

9.9

A long-lasting lung problem in a horse that makes breathing out hard

An animal or person with a badly damaged backbone that makes moving painful

broken-backed
  • Specialized
9.6

A ship or structure so badly damaged that it sags in the middle

broken-field
  • Jargon
7.4

Movement by a player using quick, sudden direction changes to avoid other players

How Rough

craggy
9 5.7
rugged
31 3.7
broken
1 3.6
uneven
42 2.3
flat
797 1.0

Surface Forms

broken positive

Morphology

broken = break (transparent) = break + en

The sense 'having an uneven, broken surface' is a direct descriptive extension of 'break' meaning 'split or disrupted surface'.

Etymology

Broken comes from break, which means 'to make parts' or 'to make uneven'. So broken ground is rough and not smooth because it has many hills and rocks.