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broken to pieces

broken to pieces

3.5
Made into many small pieces so it cannot be fixed
  • idiom
translation icon : hecho añicos
  • After the storm, the old tree was broken to pieces, leaving only fragments behind.

Examples

  • His great-grandmother had held the families together, settled their disputes, softened the words they said to one another in anger, kept the peace, and kept whole what could have broken to pieces.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • I wanted to see it broken to pieces.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • He's lying here in the dark with his body-it's broken to pieces.

  • Verse 4: "Because he had often been bound with shackles and chains, and the chains had been pulled apart by him, and the shackles broken to pieces; neither could anyone tame him."

    Blog text (23)
  • The vase fell off the shelf and was completely broken to pieces on the floor.

  • The children's toy was broken to pieces after they accidentally stepped on it.

Synonyms

fragmented
vsbroken to pieces
9 4.4

Not whole because it is broken into separate parts

specifies reduction to small loose fragments rather than mere division
left in ruins
vsbroken to pieces
2 5.3

Badly damaged or destroyed, like a building after a disaster

stresses being reduced into separate fragments rather than broad devastation
to smashed up
vsbroken to pieces
  • Informal
1 4.8

Become damaged or broken into pieces after a hard hit

focuses on total reduction to fragments rather than impact damage
comminuted
vsbroken to pieces
  • Specialized
1 9.8

A bone broken into several small pieces that often needs surgery

is complete destruction reducing something to tiny fragments
shattered
vsbroken to pieces
1 4.8

Feeling very upset because hopes or feelings are destroyed

is more about physical destruction into fragments than emotional damage
destroyed
vsbroken to pieces
2.8

Very badly damaged and no longer usable, often after a war or storm

emphasizes full conversion into fragments rather than general ruin
wrecked
vsbroken to pieces
4.0

Badly damaged after an accident or disaster

focuses on total fragmentation rather than damage from a single event
dismantled
vsbroken to pieces
4.7

Taken apart so it no longer works as a whole

emphasizes violent reduction into fragments rather than planned disassembly

Antonyms

1.0

Complete and not broken or divided

304 3.7

Whole and not damaged or missing any parts

How Damaged

broken to pieces
3.5
broken
31 1.0
damaged
1 1.1
intact
304 3.7

Surface Forms

broken to pieces positive

Morphology

broken + to + piece

The meaning 'shattered or reduced to fragments' is directly and compositionally derived from 'broken' (damaged) combined with 'pieces' (fragments), with 'to' functioning as a result/state marker equivalent to 'into'. This literal, imageable construction is cross-linguistically common and follows normal English patterns, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily understand it.

Etymology

The phrase broken to pieces comes from the image of something that falls or hits the ground and is broken into many small pieces. That's why it means 'completely destroyed' or 'ruined', and people also use it for feelings or trust that are badly hurt.