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to assume

to assume

11 5.0
Pretend to have a quality or feeling
  • verb
  • /əˈsum/
translation icon : fingir
  • So at this low, low moment in his life, he assumes yet another person who has a story worse than his own.
  • assume an identity
  • assume the guise
  • assume a resigned attitude

And the third is you assume the feeling of that wish fulfilled.

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Examples

  • Sometimes the teacher uses role-playing to assume the identity of an object.

    Academic text (2013)
  • "You must be a chameleon; you must be able to assume your client's voice.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Before this, I had wanted people to assume I was sleeping with Jack.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • And then I met this girl and she assumed I was gay.

  • I spoke the language, I had the uniform, people just assumed things.

  • I think she assumed it had something to do with why he was jealous.

  • I assume the part of an abused father sometimes to get a little sympathy now and then.

  • Everybody assumed I was a big-city guy.

  • I assume they're all expert sailors.

  • She decided to assume a confident demeanor, even though she was nervous inside.

Synonyms

to act
vsto assume
1.0

Behave in a certain way, often to pretend or hide feelings

is specifically about taking on a quality or appearance, not general behaviour
to pose
vsto assume
172 6.1

To pretend to be someone you are not to trick people

focuses on taking on a quality or look rather than a whole false identity
to pretend
vsto assume
89 3.9

To say you know or can do something when you do not

involves showing a quality or feeling rather than asserting a claim
to feign
vsto assume
40 7.2

Pretend to feel something, like surprise or interest, to trick other people

is more general about adopting a quality rather than only faking it to deceive
to simulate
vsto assume
20 6.7

Pretend to have a feeling to trick people

is broader, meaning taking on an appearance without strong intent to trick
to make believe
vsto assume
17 3.8

Pretend something is real for fun or play

is used for adopting a quality or appearance usually to affect others, not play
to sham
vsto assume
1 6.4

To pretend to be or feel something to trick people

is used for showing a quality or appearance without necessarily being false

Idioms

1 7.3

To take on an important role as a leader

To reach the same temperature as the room after being cold or hot

Phrasal Verbs

To stand or sit as someone in charge orders

How Fake

to feign
40 7.2
to simulate
  • Specialized
85 5.4
to assume
11 5.0
to pretend
2.3
to act
1.0

Surface Forms

assume infinitive
assumed past
assumed past participle
assuming present participle
assumes third person singular

Etymology

Assume comes from Latin ad- 'to' and sumere 'to take', so it can mean 'to take on' a feeling or behaviour. That's why to assume an attitude is to 'take on' or pretend that feeling.