Skip to main content
to assume

to assume

93 3.7
Begin to take a role or duty
  • verb
  • /əˈsuːm/
translation icon : asumir
  • The eighth-grade girls assumed a leadership role in the pedagogy, becoming focal participants.
  • assume responsibility
  • assume the role
  • assume leadership

LBJ and FDR all wrapped into one as soon as she assumes office.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • I assume you have everything ready for tonight.

  • In recent years, mainland China has assumed an active role in international affairs.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Project ELITE provides the support that librarians need to assume these leadership roles.

    Academic text (2011)
  • They help us to prepare to assume the responsibilities of citizens in a democracy.

  • The cost is disproportionately borne by women because they are disproportionately likely to assume primary caretaking responsibilities.

    Academic text (2017)
  • As the new team leader, I will assume all project responsibilities starting next week.

  • After the CEO resigned, she had to assume his duties until a replacement was found.

  • To maintain order, he decided to assume the role of mediator during the discussions.

Synonyms

to take
vsto assume
1.0

Move into a position or seat

is narrower, focusing on starting formal titles or duties rather than any state
to take on
vsto assume
405 2.8

To agree to do a job or task

is used for beginning official titles or duties rather than informal volunteering
to adopt
vsto assume
135 3.2

To take on a new role, responsibility, or attitude

usually implies choosing a new quality or attitude, not only official titles
to take on the role
vsto assume
10 3.1

Accept a job, responsibility, or part in a play

is the general verb for starting a title or duty

Antonyms

to abdicate
  • Formal
23 8.0

To give up a position of power, for example a king or queen

Idioms

1 7.3

To take on an important role as a leader

To reach the same temperature as the room after being cold or hot

Phrasal Verbs

To stand or sit as someone in charge orders

How Responsible

to undertake
190 4.2
to assume
93 3.7
to take on
405 2.8
to accept
793 1.0

Surface Forms

assume infinitive
assumed past
assumed past participle
assuming present participle
assumes third person singular

Etymology

Assume comes from Latin ad- 'to' and sumere 'to take', with the sense 'to take up'. So, to assume a role or office is to 'take up' that job or title.