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to assume

to assume

3.2
Think something is true without proof
  • verb
  • /əˈsum/
translation icon : suponer
  • So, let's just assume for the moment that I believe you.
  • reasonable to assume
  • logical to assume
  • easy to assume

Next up we have what I assume is our MacBook.

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Examples

  • I assume the dean can tell us who they are?

  • I assume that's what we're here to talk about.

  • It's not fair to just assume anyway.

  • So, I assume you have family, right?

  • I assume the man who owns it purchased it years ago.

  • But most of us assume that sleep evolved.

  • I assume that you don't live too far?

  • But you know, let's assume that's not happening.

  • In the Mexican case, it would be a mistake to assume a straightforward transmission of polyarchy.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Many people assume that the sun will rise every morning without considering the science behind it.

Synonyms

to think
vsto assume
1.0

To have an opinion or guess about something

is more about taking something for granted rather than mere opinion
to believe
vsto assume
1.0

Accept that something is true or trust a person

is less about trust and more about accepting without proof
to guess
vsto assume
1.0

To think something is likely without being sure

can be used in both formal and informal contexts, not only casual guessing
to suppose
vsto assume
2.7

To think something is true without clear proof

is similar but can be used more casually without hypothesis framing
to imagine
vsto assume
795 1.5

To think something is true without clear proof

focuses more on accepting without proof than creative envisioning
to take it
vsto assume
637 4.9

Think something is true from what someone has said or shown

is broader, covering non-inferential acceptance as well
to take for granted
vsto assume
  • Informal
171 4.1

To believe something is true without checking it

can be used more neutrally without the sense of neglecting doubt
to presume
vsto assume
136 4.9

To suppose something is true without proof

is used more generally without implying action based on that view
to posit
vsto assume
  • Formal
35 7.5

To suggest that something is true as the start of an argument

is more everyday and not necessarily presented as a reasoned proposal
to surmise
vsto assume
33 7.6

To guess that something is true without enough evidence

is less tentative and can be stated more confidently
to take to be
vsto assume
20 3.9

Think someone or something is a certain thing

is broader, applying to general suppositions not only identification
to postulate
vsto assume
  • Formal
17 7.5

To suggest that something is true to explain facts

is less technical and used in ordinary acceptance without theory framing
to hypothecate
vsto assume
  • Formal
9.9

Suggest a possible explanation without strong evidence

is more common and neutral rather than formal tentative conjecture

Antonyms

777 3.5

To express doubt about whether something is true

14 4.7

To not accept that something is true

Idioms

1 7.3

To take on an important role as a leader

To reach the same temperature as the room after being cold or hot

Phrasal Verbs

To stand or sit as someone in charge orders

How Certain

to make sure
1.1
to presume
136 4.9
to assume
3.2
to suppose
2.7
guess
768 1.0

Surface Forms

assume infinitive
assumed past
assumed past participle
assuming present participle
assumes third person singular

Etymology

Assume comes from the Latin parts ad- 'to' and sumere 'to take'. So, to assume that something is true is like 'taking' the idea into your mind without proof.