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monoecious

monoecious

1 9.9
A plant or animal that has both male and female reproductive parts on the same body
  • adjective
  • /məˈniːʃəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : monoico
  • Many figs, typified by the monoecious hemi-epiphytes, are simply too rare.
  • monoecious and dioecious
  • monoecious fig

Examples

  • Researchers fear potential cross-pollination between monoecious and dioecious hydrilla in areas where both biotypes grow together.

    Academic text (2005)
  • They encounter words like monoecious and dioecious to describe the arrangement of male and female flowers on trees; perfect, imperfect, or complete to describe the flower; compound or simple to describe the leaves; and other botanical terms for characteristics such as leaf shape, margin, and venation.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The development of a monoecious fig.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The monoecious hemi-epiphytic figs are particularly interesting for such studies.

    Academic text (2005)
  • It is equally difficult to predict the level of genetic variation within a sexual aquatic plant species simply from its sexual condition (hermaphroditic, monoecious, or dioecious).

    Academic text (1996)
  • Nevertheless, even in the Indo-Pacific region, most of the diversity results from just a few speciose lineages, and in the Neotropics and Africa, only the monoecious hemi-epiphytes contribute significantly to high alpha diversity.

    Academic text (2005)
  • A monoecious form—that is, with both male and female flowers on the same plant—appeared in the mid-Atlantic states years after the dioecious biotype was found in Florida.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Monoecious hemi-epiphytic figs, constituting independent radiations in each region (Figure 2), contribute substantially to Ficus alpha-diversity everywhere.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Most cucumbers are monoecious; that is, separate male and female flowers are borne on the same plant.

  • Relatively stable monoecious varieties have been developed through breeding and selection.

Synonyms

hermaphrodite
vsmonoecious
  • Specialized
1 8.4

Having both male and female sex organs

is the plant-focused term rather than the general animal usage
hermaphroditic
vsmonoecious
  • Specialized
1 9.5

An animal or plant that has both male and female sex organs

is the botanical label focusing on the same condition in plants
monecious
vsmonoecious
  • Specialized
9.9

Having both male and female parts in the same plant

has identical meaning but differs only in spelling or minor form
monoicous
vsmonoecious
  • Specialized
9.9

Having both male and female sex parts on the same plant

is the same botanical concept expressed with a different technical term
ambisexual
vsmonoecious
  • Specialized
9.6

Having both male and female reproductive parts in the same body, as in some flowers or animals

refers specifically to the presence of both reproductive organs
synoecious
vsmonoecious
  • Specialized
9.9

Having both male and female reproductive parts in the same plant structure

describes organs on the same individual but not necessarily mixed in one structure
polygamous
vsmonoecious
  • Specialized
8.3

Having male, female, and bisexual flowers on the same plant

means simply having both male and female reproductive organs on one individual

Antonyms

dioecious
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Having males and females on different plants or animals

Surface Forms

monoecious positive

Morphology

monoecious = mono + ecious

Although mono- is a recognizable combining form meaning 'one', the remainder is a learned scientific element, so the full botanical meaning is not predictable for an average learner from the parts.

Etymology

Monoecious comes from Greek parts mono- 'one' (as in monarch) and oikos 'house', so it means 'one house', which helps you remember that a monoecious plant has both male and female parts on the same individual.