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polygamous

polygamous

8.3
Having male, female, and bisexual flowers on the same plant
  • adjective
  • /pəˈlɪɡəməs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : monoico
  • In the botanical garden, we observed a polygamous variety with both bisexual and unisexual flowers.

Examples

  • The biologist explained how polygamous plants can increase their chances of reproduction by having different types of flowers.

  • Polygamous Potion

    Blog text (2)
  • The polygamous plant species produces both male and female flowers on the same individual.

Synonyms

hermaphroditic
vspolygamous
  • Specialized
1 9.5

An animal or plant that has both male and female sex organs

limits meaning to plant flowers and often bisexual forms
monoecious
vspolygamous
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A plant or animal that has both male and female reproductive parts on the same body

also includes bisexual flowers on the same individual
monoicous
vspolygamous
  • Specialized
9.9

Having both male and female sex parts on the same plant

also includes bisexual flowers on the same individual
monecious
vspolygamous
  • Specialized
9.9

Having both male and female parts in the same plant

also includes bisexual flowers on the same individual
ambisexual
vspolygamous
  • Specialized
9.6

Having both male and female reproductive parts in the same body, as in some flowers or animals

applies only to plant flowers and often includes bisexual ones
polyoicous
vspolygamous
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant that has several different parts for making new plants on the same plant

refers to male female and often bisexual flowers rather than many forms
heteroicous
vspolygamous
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant that has different kinds of parts that make sex cells

means male female and often bisexual flowers instead of many structure types

Surface Forms

polygamous positive

Morphology

polygamous = polygamy (opaque) = poly + gam + ous

Although the form is analyzable as poly- plus a marriage/mating stem, the botanical sense is specialized and not predictable from the parts for most learners.

Etymology

Polygamous comes from the Greek parts poly- 'many' and gamos 'marriage', the same root you see in monogamy ('one marriage'). In botany it means a single plant has 'many' kinds of flowers, such as male, female, and bisexual ones, so the name shows the plant has several flower types at once.