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to devastate

to devastate

221 4.9
To destroy something greatly or make people feel deeply shocked and sad
  • verb
  • /ˈdɛvəˌsteɪt/
translation icon : devastar
  • The storm completely devastated the coastal town, leaving many homes in ruins.
  • devastate the economy
  • devastated by war
  • devastate a country

Her life was devastated by this diagnosis.

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Examples

  • Our actions could go a long way toward helping to restore the devastated moral standing of this country.

    Academic text (2008)
  • He's devastated about missing his big singing debut.

  • This bill will devastate us.

  • Also, it would devastate him, which would defeat the purpose of building up his confidence.

  • Her life was devastated by this diagnosis.

  • Various federal aid programs have made funds available to rebuild devastated counties like it.

    Academic text (2017)
  • A loss could cost Hughes $ 137,000,000 and devastate his financial empire.

  • The disease produced one-half million American casualties and devastated friendly forces as well.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Although the U.S. military intervention in Afghanistan devastated Al-Qaeda's safe haven, the group's core leadership survived.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Few, however, expected a major flood that devastated more than 4,100 houses in the community of 41,000.

    Academic text (2013)

Synonyms

to ruin
vsto devastate
2.0

Destroy or badly damage something so it cannot be used

is more extreme, implying overwhelming destruction or deep emotional shock
to wreck
vsto devastate
225 2.9

To badly damage or destroy something

is broader, adding deep emotional shock and long lasting ruin
to ravage
vsto devastate
73 6.6

To damage a place or thing very badly

can also imply deep emotional harm, not only wide physical damage
to smash
vsto devastate
72 5.1

To make someone's hopes, confidence, or plans fail completely

is broader and can mean deep shock as well as large scale physical damage
to annihilate
vsto devastate
  • NSFW
63 7.5

To destroy completely, often killing many people

includes severe ruin or deep shock and not only mass killing
to shatter
vsto devastate
48 4.6

Cause deep pain to someone's feelings and destroy their hopes

is more general, adding both great physical destruction and overwhelming distress
to destruct
vsto devastate
  • Specialized
43 8.1

To destroy something in a planned, controlled way

is more general and emotional, implying overwhelming ruin or distress rather than technical destruction
to waste
vsto devastate
38 4.7

To destroy a place completely, leaving only ruins

is more emotional, adding overwhelming distress as well as great damage
to vaporize
vsto devastate
  • NSFW
33 7.7

To destroy something completely as if by a powerful weapon

is less about sudden energy and more about lasting ruin or distress
to wrack
vsto devastate
  • Archaic
30 8.7

To severely damage something so it cannot be used

is broader, covering total physical ruin and deep overwhelming shock
to demolish
vsto devastate
15 4.2

Completely destroy an idea, argument, or reputation

is more physical and emotional, causing wide ruin or overwhelming distress
to pulverize
vsto devastate
  • US
15 7.6

To destroy something completely so nothing is left

is broader and can mean deep emotional shock, not only crushing damage
to lay waste to
vsto devastate
12 7.9

To destroy a place and leave it ruined

is broader, meaning great destruction or overwhelming distress beyond places
to to smash
vsto devastate
11 4.1

To completely destroy something, often hopes or plans

emphasizes overwhelming distress and extreme destruction beyond mere failure
to eviscerate
vsto devastate
  • Formal
10 9.1

To take away an important part so something loses its power

means total destruction or deep shock rather than only taking away a key part
to do a job on
vsto devastate
  • UK
3 7.7

Damage or spoil something badly

is stronger and more extreme, causing great destruction or overwhelming distress
to scourge
vsto devastate
  • Formal
1 9.1

To cause great suffering or damage

also includes sudden massive physical destruction and deep personal shock
to desolate
vsto devastate
1 7.2

Make a place empty and lifeless by destroying or leaving it

can also mean severe harm to people, causing overwhelming distress and ruin

Antonyms

365 1.0

To fix something that is broken or not working

234 3.8

Make someone feel healthy and full of energy again

How Devastating

to obliterate
71 7.5
to devastate
221 4.9
to destroy
1.0
to damage
885 1.4
to harm
738 1.0

Surface Forms

devastate infinitive
devastating present participle
devastates third person singular
devastated past
devastated past participle

Etymology

Devastate comes from Latin parts de- meaning 'completely' and vastus meaning 'empty' or 'waste', and you can see the same root in the English word vast. So to devastate is to make a place empty or ruin it completely, which is why the word means great destruction or deep shock.