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viperous

viperous

9.2
Being cruel and speaking sharp words like a poisonous snake
  • adjective
  • /ˈvaɪpərəs/
  • Literature
translation icon : viperino
  • The novel's villain is known for his viperous schemes and cruel words.

Examples

  • He avoided his viperous coworker after their heated disagreement.

  • Her viperous remarks made everyone in the room uncomfortable.

  • What a viperous way to treat your friends!

  • His viperous remarks hurt her feelings deeply.

  • Her viperous comments during the meeting made everyone uncomfortable.

  • He has a viperous attitude that often leads to conflicts with his peers.

  • The politician's viperous remarks showed his true disdain for his opponents.

Synonyms

vicious
vsviperous
222 5.2

Deliberately cruel and likely to hurt someone

leans toward spiteful malice rather than outright physical violence
ruthless
vsviperous
152 4.9

Not feeling sorry for others and hurting them on purpose

focuses on personal spite and malice rather than only lack of pity
cold-blooded
vsviperous
  • Offensive
54 6.1

Showing no pity and acting cruel on purpose

often implies spiteful malice and personal spite rather than detached cruelty
vindictive
vsviperous
46 7.9

Wanting strongly to hurt someone who hurt you

is general spiteful malice rather than specifically seeking revenge
vengeful
vsviperous
37 6.9

Wanting to harm someone because they hurt you

is about malice or spite beyond a motive of revenge
poisonous
vsviperous
26 6.0

Full of strong hate and meant to hurt people's feelings

emphasizes animal like malice as well as emotional harm
spiteful
vsviperous
23 5.1

Wanting to hurt or upset someone on purpose

often suggests animal like malice rather than plain spite
vitriolic
vsviperous
  • Offensive
10 9.3

Harsh, angry words that strongly hurt someone

is broader covering behavior or character rather than only scathing speech
venomous
vsviperous
6 6.3

Showing strong hate and wanting to hurt someone

adds the idea of an animal striking image beyond mere hatred
mischievous
vsviperous
5 4.1

Something that tries to cause harm or trouble

is more seriously spiteful and harmful rather than light troublemaking
revengeful
vsviperous
2 5.8

Wanting to hurt someone who hurt you

covers broader malicious character rather than only retaliation
sharky
vsviperous
  • Informal
1 8.8

Acting in a pushy, unfair way to get advantage, often in business

focuses on personal spite and treachery rather than business aggression
viperish
vsviperous
  • Literature
8.6

Being mean and trying to hurt people in a secret, sneaky way

is the same in meaning but differs only in word form
venomous-tongued
vsviperous
  • Literature
9.4

Saying harsh, mean things that hurt people

is broader applying to behavior or nature rather than only language
venomed
vsviperous
9.5

Showing strong hate and trying to hurt someone

is less specific to speech and adds animal like imagery
waspy
vsviperous
8.8

Quick to speak in a rude or angry way that hurts others

expresses stronger deliberate malice rather than mere irritability
vixenish
vsviperous
  • Offensive
9.9

Acting mean and saying sharp words to hurt others

is the same malice but not limited to a specific gender
currish
vsviperous
  • Offensive
9.9

Being mean and cowardly toward other people

is more openly malicious rather than merely cowardly or contemptible
contumelious
vsviperous
  • Offensive
9.9

Being arrogantly rude and openly disrespectful to other people

targets insult and contempt rather than planned harm or treachery
pachydermatous
vsviperous
  • Literature
9.9

Not easily upset by what others say or feel

is more actively malicious and spiteful rather than merely insensitive

Antonyms

534 1.0

Being helpful and caring toward other people

231 1.0

Not able to hurt people or things

How Malicious

venomous
6 6.3
malicious
89 5.8
viperous
  • Literature
9.2
spiteful
23 5.1
mean
699 2.2
unfriendly
22 1.9

Surface Forms

viperous positive

Morphology

viperous = viper (transparent) = viper + ous

Formed by 'viper' + '-ous' giving an adjective meaning 'resembling or characteristic of a viper'; the metaphorical extension to spitefulness is predictable from the base.

Etymology

Viperous comes from viper, a word for a poisonous snake, so it brings to mind a snake's 'bite' or 'venom'. That's why calling someone viperous means their words or actions are sharp, cruel, and meant to hurt.