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to roast

to roast

172 1.0
To cook food using dry heat in an oven or over a fire
  • verb
  • /roʊst/
translation icon : asar
  • Yesterday, they killed a whole pig and roasted it over a fire outside.
  • roast a chicken
  • eat roasted chicken
  • roast peanuts

Don't let your chestnuts roast in the wrong boxers.

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Examples

  • My wife is roasting a lamb-- mmm!

  • I was ignorant about meat, but today I roasted a chicken.

    Academic text (2008)
  • But before we can roast it, I want to get the heat in the pan nice and high.

  • Let's roast this turkey.

  • They roast it themselves.

  • We were at Molly's parents' for New Year's... and her dad was showing my son, Josh... how to carve a roasted chicken.

  • In 1966, Alfred Peet began selling roasted whole-bean coffee for home sale in Berkeley, California.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Last night they'd snared a rabbit, skinned it, and roasted it, but Islief had not eaten.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • During late summer and early fall, sweet corn is sometimes harvested and roasted in stone-lined, underground steaming ovens.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Let's roast this turkey in the oven for the holiday dinner.

Synonyms

to cook
vsto roast
1.0

To prepare food by heating it, for example by boiling or frying

is specific dry heat methods in oven or over fire, not all heating methods
to bake
vsto roast
388 1.0

To cook food in an oven with dry heat

includes oven cooking but also open fire methods, not confined to oven use
to grill
vsto roast
140 1.0

To cook food over direct heat on metal bars

uses dry oven or open fire, not only direct top or bottom heat
to barbecue
vsto roast
50 1.3

To cook food outdoors on a grill or over an open fire

is done with dry oven heat as well, not only outdoors
to broil
vsto roast
  • US
17 2.8

To cook food with strong heat from above so the top becomes brown or crispy

uses longer dry heat in oven or over fire rather than brief intense heat
to grill chicken
vsto roast
5 2.1

Cook chicken on a grill over high heat to give brown, smoky marks

applies to meat generally, not only poultry with char
to pan-roast
vsto roast
1 5.2

Cook meat or vegetables in a hot pan and finish them in the oven

uses dry oven or open fire rather than pan cooking

Compounds

26 1.0

Sliced beef cooked in an oven and served as a main dish

22 2.4

A large piece of beef slow cooked in liquid in a covered pot with vegetables like carrots and potatoes

Chicken cooked in an oven until brown and served as a main meal

A sandwich made with slices of roast beef, served hot or cold

3 1.0

Pork cooked in an oven and served as a main dish

3 3.6

A cut of beef from the back of a cow used for roasting or slow cooking

2 1.6

A cut of pork cooked in an oven until tender

weenie roast
  • Informal
2 7.2

An informal outdoor gathering where people cook hot dogs over an open fire

1 2.8

A large cut of meat with several ribs cooked whole

1 1.3

A large piece of beef cooked in an oven and served as a main dish

1 1.6

Meat from a young sheep that is cooked in an oven or over a fire until brown

1 5.5

A round cooked meat made from lamb ribs arranged like a crown

1 2.0

A large piece of lamb cooked whole in an oven

1 2.6

Meat from a young cow that is cooked in an oven

A large cut of beef with several ribs, roasted standing up

1 3.7

A piece of young cow meat cooked in an oven

5.1

A cut of meat from the shoulder used for roasting

harsh roast
  • Informal
7.9

A strong mocking criticism of someone's words or actions

A type of iris with purple flowers and leaves that smell bad

wiener roast
  • Informal
7.1

A casual outdoor party where people cook hot dogs over a fire and eat them

How Cooked

to burn
1.0
to char
53 4.6
to roast
172 1.0
to undercook
8 2.7

Surface Forms

roast infinitive
roasted past
roasted past participle
roasting present participle
roasts third person singular

Etymology

Roast (verb) comes from an old word meaning 'to cook by dry heat' and gave us the food sense, so to roast is simply to cook something in an oven, over a fire, or on a spit.