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to repel

to repel

3 4.8
Refuse a request or offer in a blunt way
  • verb
  • /rɪˈpɛl/
translation icon : rechazar
  • The committee was forced to repel the proposal due to its high costs.

I've seen the wrong people have been repelled.

Examples

  • A further detail was meant to repel any attempts at eviction.

    Academic text (1999)
  • We repel suspicion through our actions.

    Blog text (27)
  • But we've been taught that it's OK to repel money, to speak against it.

  • But our own Socialist masters ignored each request to forestall or repel crafted lies.

    Blog text (6)
  • Hawass told Ahram Online that the first order of the day is to repel the 500 encroachments on archaeological sites that have been found within the past two weeks, as well as the resumption of projects that were on hold due to the revolution.

    Blog text (4)
  • She decided to repel his advances by clearly stating her disinterest.

  • To maintain order, the teacher had to repel the disruptive behavior of the students.

Synonyms

to reject
vsto repel
839 1.9

Refuse to accept someone or something

is blunt and abrupt in tone rather than neutral refusal
to refuse
vsto repel
716 1.7

To say no to a request or offer

is more blunt and abrupt than simply saying no in many cases
to deny
vsto repel
423 1.6

To refuse to let someone have something

is an openly blunt rejection rather than merely refusing supply or permission
to turn down
vsto repel
312 2.9

Refuse an offer, invitation, or request

is blunt and abrupt rather than the routine or polite refusal
to decline
vsto repel
272 3.4

To say no politely to an offer or invitation

is blunt and abrupt rather than a polite or formal refusal
to push away
vsto repel
43 3.2

To stop other people from getting close to you emotionally

is a blunt, abrupt refusal in the moment rather than gradual distancing
to repudiate
vsto repel
  • Formal
33 8.2

To refuse to accept or be linked to something

is blunt and abrupt in everyday speech rather than formal denial
to shoot down
vsto repel
  • Informal
31 3.8

Say no to an idea or plan in a sudden, strong way

is used for blunt refusal of people or things, not only ideas
to shun
vsto repel
26 4.6

To avoid someone or something and refuse to meet and speak to them on purpose

is a sudden blunt refusal rather than a long term avoidance
to spurn
vsto repel
26 7.7

To refuse a person or an offer in a rude way

is blunt or abrupt but does not always imply contempt or disdain
to rebuff
vsto repel
18 7.7

To say no to someone or their offer in a quick rude way

is blunt and meant to drive people away quickly
to turn away from
vsto repel
15 3.7

To refuse to have anything to do with someone or something

is an immediate blunt rejection rather than a deliberate ongoing avoidance
to snub
vsto repel
7 6.3

To ignore someone on purpose to show disrespect

is blunt or abrupt without necessarily showing that open disrespect
to repulse
vsto repel
7 7.0

To make someone or something go away

is a blunt social refusal rather than a physical or defensive driving back
to give someone the brush-off
vsto repel
  • Informal
2 7.5

To reject someone quickly and rudely

is blunt and abrupt but does not always signal ongoing unfriendliness

Antonyms

1.0

Pleasing and gladly accepted

793 1.0

To take something someone offers, for example a gift or invitation

Phrasal Verbs

To drive away insects and small animals that harm plants or homes

How Firmly

to shun
26 4.6
to repel
3 4.8
to reject
839 1.9
to refuse
716 1.7
to turn down
312 2.9

Surface Forms

repel infinitive
repelled past
repelled past participle
repelling present participle
repels third person singular

Morphology

repel = re + pel

The sense 'reject abruptly' is related to 'drive back' but the internal root is not a recognizable English base, so the composition is not accessible to average learners.

Etymology

Repel comes from the Latin parts re- 'back' and pellere 'to drive'. So to repel a request is to 'drive it back' or refuse it sharply, which fits saying no to an offer or rejecting someone outright.