Skip to main content
to repel

to repel

21 4.2
Make someone or something move back and stay away, often by using force
  • verb
  • /rɪˈpɛl/
translation icon : repeler
  • The soldiers worked together to repel the enemy forces during the battle.
  • repel the threat
  • repel an invasion
  • repel aggression

Basically you have nuclei and the nuclei repel each other.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • Officially, they were there to repel boarders and provide combat assistance if needed.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • They had to repel a few Indian attacks as they were building it.

  • We must position them to repel an invasion.

  • Why is it acceptable to repel the threat in his case but not theirs?

    Academic text (2001)
  • I will return, and together, we will repel the invaders.

  • The National Guard has been called out, fully armed, to repel the invader.

  • Lepidus's soldiers were stationed nearby, and they were able to repel the mob and save the temple.

  • A series of ditches was used as trenches to repel the enemy assault.

    Academic text (2003)
  • It repels our enemies and protects us from harm.

  • Fighting desperately rifle to rifle, American GI's repel and destroy a massive German panzer army.

Synonyms

to keep away
vsto repel
187 1.6

Stop someone or something from coming near

is the active act of forcing someone or something back rather than only preventing approach
to push back
vsto repel
97 3.9

Force a person or thing to move backward in body and feeling

is the basic action of making someone or something go back by force
to thwart
vsto repel
87 7.4

To stop someone from doing what they want

is the physical or forceful action of making someone or something move back
to fight off
vsto repel
51 3.7

To keep away an attack, illness, or strong unwanted feeling

is the general idea of forcing back by fighting, influence, or resistance
to scare away
vsto repel
47 2.5

Make a person or animal go away because they are afraid

is the general act of forcing something back without focusing on fear
to push away
vsto repel
43 3.2

To stop other people from getting close to you emotionally

is the active act of forcing someone or something backward, not just social rejection
to ward off
vsto repel
34 4.4

To keep harmful or unpleasant things away from you

is the main action of forcing someone or something back by resistance
to fend off
vsto repel
34 3.9

Keep unwanted people or things away so they do not harm you

is the core idea of forcing something back through fight or resistance
to drive back
vsto repel
19 4.1

Force someone or something to move away from danger

is the general action of forcing someone or something back by resistance
to beat back
vsto repel
14 6.0

To force someone or something to move away

is the general action of pushing someone or something back by resistance
to force back
vsto repel
10 4.9

Make people or things move backward by using strength and stop feelings by holding them back

is the common idea of forcing back through fight or influence
to repulse
vsto repel
7 7.0

To make someone or something go away

is the broad term for forcing someone or something away by resistance
to rebuff
vsto repel
3 7.9

To drive back an attack or enemy force

is the general word for forcing someone or something away by resistance
to beat off
vsto repel
  • Informal
1 8.1

Make animals or people who attack you go away

is the broad act of forcing something back through fight or resistance
to repel pest
vsto repel
4.1

To drive away insects and small animals that harm plants or homes

is the general action of forcing something back and is not limited to animals

Antonyms

991 1.9

Make people notice or want something

583 1.0

Greet someone in a friendly way when they arrive

Phrasal Verbs

To drive away insects and small animals that harm plants or homes

How Forceful

to drive back
19 4.1
to repel
21 4.2
to push back
97 3.9
to ward off
34 4.4
to deter
94 5.6

Surface Forms

repel infinitive
repelled past
repelled past participle
repelling present participle
repels third person singular

Morphology

repel = re + pel

Although 're-' suggests 'back' and the historical sense is 'drive back', the root 'pel' is not a standalone English word, so an average B1 learner cannot derive the meaning from visible parts.

Etymology

Repel comes from an old Latin verb made of re- 'back' and pellere 'to drive'. So to repel something is to 'drive back' or push it away, which is why a spray can repel insects or soldiers can repel an attack.