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to repel

to repel

5 5.1
Cause someone to feel strong dislike or disgust
  • verb
  • /rɪˈpɛl/
translation icon : repeler
  • Her rude comments seemed to repel everyone she met at the party.

If it's anger, that's going to repel a lot of people.

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Examples

  • If it's anger, that's going to repel a lot of people.

  • I think there must be something about me that repels people.

  • Do my looks repel you?

  • Not only will it attract the right guys, but it will repel the wrong guys.

  • And as I have pointed out, your marketing techniques actively repel much of your potential client base.

    Blog text (11)
  • I am beginning to repel people I'm trying to seduce.

  • The argument is that the elevator guy's actions repel a lot of women from attending conferences.

    Blog text (32)
  • In practice, however, courses about class and power usually attract radical teachers and repel moderates.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Camera in hand, Carrie begins to move about, despite the fact that this place repels her.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The Taliban cannot win in Afghanistan; their terror tactics and memories of the "black years" repel most Afghans.

    Academic text (2008)

Synonyms

to horrify
vsto repel
90 4.3

Make someone feel very shocked, afraid, or disgusted

is about dislike or aversion rather than strong fear or shock
to disgust
vsto repel
83 2.1

To make someone feel strong dislike and sick because something is offensive

is broader and covers dislike beyond revulsion
to turn off
vsto repel
  • Informal
44 4.4

To make someone feel strong dislike

can imply moral offense or deeper disgust rather than mere distaste
to revolt
vsto repel
29 5.3

Make someone feel strong disgust or moral horror

is a more general word not always morally charged
to sicken
vsto repel
27 4.3

Make someone feel disgusted or shocked by bad actions

is the broader term without specific moral emphasis
to repulse
vsto repel
23 6.7

To make someone feel strong dislike or disgust

is more general and can be less intense
to gross out
vsto repel
  • Informal
14 7.3

Make someone feel disgusted or sick

is a broader verb not limited to causing physical sickness
to churn up
vsto repel
  • Informal
1 7.3

Make people feel strong disgust or moral upset

is a simpler verb that does not imply emotional turmoil
to revulse
vsto repel
9.3

Make someone feel sudden shock or disgust

is not specifically sudden, focusing on general dislike or aversion
to make someone's skin crawl
vsto repel
  • Informal
7.4

Cause a strong feeling of fear or disgust with a creepy physical feeling

expresses general aversion without the strong physical fearful reaction

Antonyms

991 1.9

Make people notice or want something

232 3.1

Be attractive or interesting to someone

216 1.0

To make someone happy or satisfied

Phrasal Verbs

To drive away insects and small animals that harm plants or homes

How Disgusted

to revolt
29 5.3
to repel
5 5.1
to disgust
83 2.1
to put off
22 3.7
to offend
524 2.8

Surface Forms

repel infinitive
repelled past
repelled past participle
repelling present participle
repels third person singular

Morphology

repel = re + pel

The emotional sense 'cause aversion' is a semantic extension of 'drive back' but the non-productive root 'pel' prevents learners from transparently deriving this meaning.

Etymology

Repel comes from the same Latin parts re- 'back' and pellere 'to drive'. A helpful way to remember this sense is to think of something that 'pushes you back' inside, so a bad smell or rude behaviour can repel people by making them turn away.