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to purge

to purge

62 6.3
To remove unwanted substances, things, or people by cleaning
  • verb
  • /pɜrdʒ/
: depurar
  • The company decided to purge all outdated files from its database to improve efficiency.
  • purge the country
  • purge the language
  • purge the sample

We don't have enough gas oxygen on board to purge our entire system.

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Examples

  • Younger ponds are better suited to growing out the fish and purging them of off-flavors.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Next time, if he wins, he's pledged to purge Pennsylvania's election rolls, forcing everyone in the state to have to re register to vote.

  • You are going to purge this world of a great evil.

  • So you could just purge the whole section.

  • Guess we'll just purge the system.

  • So the better way is to purge them all from the membership.

  • We can purge this language and somehow purge our bad thoughts and feelings.

  • We can take that energy, that rage and the sadness and purge it in all kinds of different ways.

  • The merger really did purge the deadwood and result in more money for success-driven editors like Alice.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The library had been purged; untainted knowledge was flowing into the newly made emptiness.

    Fiction book (1995)

Synonyms

to remove
vsto purge
∞ 1.5

To move something or someone away from a place

is stronger and often implies cleansing or complete elimination
to rid of
vsto purge
∞ 3.0

To free someone from something harmful or unwanted

is used more for formal cleansing or systematic removal
to get rid of
vsto purge
∞ 1.6

To remove or throw away something you do not want

is more formal and focuses on cleansing or thorough elimination
to erase
vsto purge
355 2.2

Remove all traces of something from memory or history

is focused on cleansing rather than simply deleting traces
to wipe out
vsto purge
347 4.2

Destroy something so nothing is left

is more toward cleansing or selective removal than total destruction
to clean
vsto purge
210 1.0

To empty something completely

is more targeted at removing unwanted elements rather than just emptying
to clear out
vsto purge
194 3.1

Remove all things from a place so it becomes empty

is about removing unwanted items, not simply making a space empty
to flush
vsto purge
168 2.7

To clean something by running water through it

is not limited to rinsing and includes wider cleansing or removal actions
to cleanse
vsto purge
  • Formal
135 4.8

Make a person or place free from unwanted feelings such as guilt

is more general, applying to physical removal rather than moral cleansing
to eradicate
vsto purge
84 6.6

Remove something harmful completely, for example a disease or pest

is more about cleansing or removal than total destruction
to exterminate
vsto purge
  • NSFW
61 6.9

To destroy something completely, often on purpose

is broader, covering cleansing or removal beyond killing
to flush out
vsto purge
59 4.5

Force unwanted people or things out of a place, often using water

is broader and can mean planned cleansing rather than forced expulsion
to purify
vsto purge
28 4.6

To remove dirt and bad chemicals from water or air to make them clean

is broader, applying to people, objects, or systems, not only fluids
to banish
vsto purge
27 6.1

Make a thought or feeling go away so it stops bothering you

is broader, covering objects, people, and substances, not only thoughts
to filter out
vsto purge
27 3.8

To remove unwanted things from water, air, or lists by letting the rest pass

is not method-specific and covers many removal techniques beyond filtering
to weed out
vsto purge
27 3.8

To remove unwanted people or things from a group

is broader and can apply beyond selection, including cleansing or discarding
to clear away
vsto purge
25 1.8

To take things away from a place to make it tidy

is focused on eliminating unwanted elements rather than simple tidying
to clear off
vsto purge
24 3.0

Remove things from a surface to make it empty or clean

is broader and can imply cleansing or permanent removal rather than clearing
to expunge
vsto purge
22 8.8

To remove all signs of something like a record or memory so it cannot be found

is more about general cleansing rather than legal erasure
to disinfect
vsto purge
18 3.7

To clean a surface, wound, or tool with chemicals to kill germs

is broader, not limited to killing germs or using chemicals
to clean out
vsto purge
  • Informal
17 3.6

Remove people completely from a place or group because they are unwanted

is more general, including cleansing processes not only forcible ejection
to clean house
vsto purge
  • Informal
13 4.0

To remove unwanted people or things to make a group work better

is more general, not only organizational change but any cleansing or removal
to decontaminate
vsto purge
  • Specialized
9 7.0

To remove harmful substances from a place or thing to make it safe

is wider, covering unwanted people or items as well as dangerous substances
to scour
vsto purge
6 4.8

To clean something by rubbing it hard with a rough cloth or brush

is broader, not only intense scrubbing but general cleansing or elimination
to detoxify
vsto purge
4 5.4

To remove harmful substances from something to make it safe

is more general, not limited to toxic or chemical cleansing
to chuck out
vsto purge
  • UK
4 5.0

To force someone to leave a place usually because they cause trouble

is more formal or systematic and often implies thorough cleansing
to eliminate
vsto purge
  • Specialized
2 4.3

Remove waste or harmful substances from the body

is not limited to bodily expulsion and applies to people and objects too
to extirpate
vsto purge
  • Formal
2 9.9

To destroy something completely, including its root

is focused on cleansing or removal, not only killing the root
to sweep away
vsto purge
3.9

To destroy or carry something away completely, for example by water

is used for cleansing or getting rid rather than only obliteration

Antonyms

19 3.0

To hold something inside so it does not escape

To give someone back their job or position after they were dismissed

Compounds

binge-purge syndrome
  • Specialized
1 7.4

A serious eating problem where people eat large amounts then make themselves throw up or fast to avoid weight gain

How Thorough

to purge
62 6.3
to eradicate
84 6.6
to expel
188 5.0
to clear out
194 3.1
to remove
∞ 1.5
to get rid of
∞ 1.6

Surface Forms

purge infinitive
purged past
purged past participle
purging present participle
purges third person singular

Etymology

The word purge comes from Latin purgare, which means 'to make clean', and purus, which means 'clean', the same root as pure, so to purge something is to clean it out and remove what you do not want.